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Low cost sensors based on SPR in a plastic optical fiber for biosensor implementation
Nunzio Cennamo1, Davide Massarotti, Laura Conte
1Department of Information Engineering, Second University of Naples, Via Roma 29, 81031 Aversa, Italy. nunzio.cennamo@unina2.it
Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
|January 17, 2012
Summary
This study presents novel Surface Plasmon Resonance (SPR) optical sensors using Plastic Optical Fiber (POF) for refractive index measurement. These low-cost sensors show promise for future biosensor applications.
Area of Science:
- Photonics and Optical Sensing
- Plasmonics
- Fiber Optic Sensors
Background:
- Surface Plasmon Resonance (SPR) is a label-free optical sensing technique.
- Plastic Optical Fibers (POFs) offer cost-effective and flexible platforms for sensor development.
- Accurate refractive index measurement is crucial for various analytical applications.
Purpose of the Study:
- To fabricate and evaluate two configurations of SPR-based optical sensor systems.
- To assess the suitability of these sensors for measuring liquid refractive indexes.
- To explore the potential of these sensors for biosensing applications.
Main Methods:
- Fabrication of sandwiched structures on exposed Plastic Optical Fiber cores.
- Integration of SPR principles for sensing.
- Testing sensor performance with liquid samples around a refractive index of 1.35.
Main Results:
- Successful fabrication and testing of two SPR sensor configurations.
- Demonstrated suitability for measuring refractive indexes of liquids near 1.35.
- Identified the sensing head as low-cost and easy to fabricate.
Conclusions:
- The developed SPR sensors based on POF are effective for refractive index measurements.
- The cost-effectiveness and ease of fabrication make them attractive for biosensor development.
- Further research can leverage this platform for advanced biological detection.

