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Updated: May 25, 2026

Processing of Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid and Matched Blood for Alveolar Macrophage and CD4+ T-cell Immunophenotyping and HIV Reservoir Assessment
Published on: June 23, 2019
Updating our understanding of pulmonary disease associated with HIV infection
Miriam Estébanez-Muñoz1, Clara I Soto-Abánades, Juan J Ríos-Blanco
1Unidad de VIH, Servicio de Medicina Interna, Hospital Universitario La Paz, IdiPAZ, Madrid, España. mestebanez.hulp@salud.madrid.org
Abstract:
The introduction of highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) has resulted in a reduction of opportunistic infections associated with cellular and humoral immunosuppression. However, what is still unclear is the impact of HAART on the development of other diseases not associated with AIDS, such as lung cancer and COPD. The aim of this paper is to review the most innovative and relevant aspects of lung pathology in patients infected with HIV.
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