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Published on: April 28, 2023
Advanced research on cis-Neonicotinoids
Xusheng Shao1, Zhejun Ye, Haibo Bao
1East China University of Science and Technology Shanghai Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology, School of Pharmacy 130 Meilong Road 200237 Shanghai, China. xhqian@ecust.edu.cn
Abstract:
cis-Neonicotinoids are a type of neonicotinoid, in which the nitro or the cyano group are in cis-configuration relative to heteroaromatic moiety, which show excellent activities against a range of insect species. This review covers cis-neonicotinoids with commercialization perspectives, structural optimization (phenylazoneonicotinoids and chlorothiazolyl analogues of Paichongding), modes of action studies, radiao-synthesis of Paichongding and Cycloxaprid, and photostability of neonicotinoids.

