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Updated: May 25, 2026

Listeria monocytogenes Infection of the Brain
05:02

Listeria monocytogenes Infection of the Brain

Published on: October 2, 2018

[Nosocomial outbreak due to Listeria monocytogenes in a neonatal unit]

Cecilia Tortajada1, Roser Porta, Mercedes Riba

  • 1Servicio de Epidemiología, Agencia de Salud Pública de Barcelona, CIBER de Epidemiologia y Salud Pública (CIBERESP), Barcelona, España. ctortaja@aspb.cat

Enfermedades Infecciosas Y Microbiologia Clinica
|January 31, 2012
PubMed
Abstract

Insights

A Listeria monocytogenes outbreak occurred in a neonatal intensive care unit, affecting three infants. Strict hygiene adherence is crucial to prevent such nosocomial infections.

Area of Science:

  • Neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) epidemiology
  • Infectious disease outbreak investigation
  • Bacterial nosocomial infections

Background:

  • Description of a Listeria monocytogenes outbreak within a neonatal intensive care unit setting.
  • Highlights the vulnerability of neonates to healthcare-associated infections.

Observation:

  • Investigation involved questionnaires, environmental assessments, and molecular typing.
  • Molecular studies confirmed the outbreak was caused by Listeria monocytogenes.

Findings:

  • Three neonates were affected by the Listeria monocytogenes outbreak.
  • While the exact transmission route remained unclear, cross-infection was highly suspected.
  • Genetic analysis confirmed the nosocomial nature of the outbreak.

Implications:

  • Emphasizes the critical importance of stringent adherence to universal hygiene standards.
  • Underscores the need for robust infection control protocols in NICUs to prevent L. monocytogenes spread.
  • Highlights the potential for cross-infection in vulnerable neonatal populations.

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