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Visual function comparison of 2 aspheric multifocal intraocular lenses
José F Alfonso1, Luis Fernández-Vega, José I Blázquez
1Fernández-Vega Ophthalmological Institute, Surgery Department, School of Medicine, University of Oviedo, Oviedo, Spain. j.alfonso@fernandez-vega.com
Journal of Cataract and Refractive Surgery
|February 11, 2012
Summary
The hybrid aspheric intraocular lens (IOL) demonstrated superior near vision and photopic contrast sensitivity compared to the copolymer aspheric IOL. Both IOLs provided good distance visual acuity.
Area of Science:
- Ophthalmology
- Biomedical Engineering
- Optics
Background:
- Intraocular lenses (IOLs) are crucial for restoring vision after cataract surgery.
- Multifocal IOLs aim to provide clear vision at multiple distances.
- Aspheric and hybrid designs are advanced IOL technologies.
Purpose of the Study:
- To compare the visual performance of two multifocal intraocular lenses (IOLs): the copolymer aspheric Lentis Mplus LS-312 and the hybrid aspheric Acrysof Restor SN6AD1 +3.0 D.
- Evaluate differences in corrected distance visual acuity (CDVA), distance-corrected near visual acuity (DCNVA), defocus curve, and contrast sensitivity.
Main Methods:
- A comparative case series was conducted at the Fernández-Vega Ophthalmological Institute.
- Visual function was assessed six months postoperatively.
- Measurements included CDVA, DCNVA, defocus curve, and photopic/mesopic contrast sensitivity with and without glare.
Main Results:
- Both IOLs provided comparable distance visual acuity (CDVA).
- The hybrid aspheric IOL showed significantly better DCNVA (P<.05).
- The hybrid aspheric IOL exhibited superior visual acuity across a range of vergences (-0.00 to -5.00 D) and better photopic contrast sensitivity at higher spatial frequencies (12 and 18 cpd).
Conclusions:
- Both multifocal IOL models offer good distance vision.
- The hybrid aspheric IOL is superior for near vision and photopic contrast sensitivity.
- Intermediate vision was comparable and less effective than distance or near vision for both IOLs.
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