Anti-NMDA receptor encephalitis with the initial presentation of psychotic mania

Yen Lin Kuo1, Hsing Fang Tsai, Ming Chi Lai

  • 1Addiction Research Center, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan.

Insights

This case study highlights anti-N-methyl D-aspartate receptor (NMDAR) encephalitis, a rare neurological disorder. Early diagnosis and immunotherapy are crucial for improving patient outcomes in this condition.

Area of Science:

  • Neurology
  • Immunology
  • Neuroimmunology

Background:

  • Anti-N-methyl D-aspartate receptor (NMDAR) encephalitis is a severe autoimmune neurological disorder.
  • It often presents with psychiatric symptoms, leading to misdiagnosis.
  • The condition predominantly affects young females, sometimes associated with ovarian teratomas.

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