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Occlusion of the Great and Small Saphenous Vein Using Copolymeric Glue Based on N-Butyl Cyanoacrylate and Methacryloxy Sulfolane
Published on: December 9, 2022
Risk factors for chronic venous disease.
H D Vlajinac1, D J Radak, J M Marinkovic
1Faculty of Medicine, Institute of Epidemiology, University of Belgrade, Visegradska 26, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia. kristiv@EUnet.rs
Phlebology
|February 21, 2012
Summary
Chronic venous disease (CVD) affects many adults. This study found that modifying risk factors like age and lifestyle may help prevent CVD in both men and women.
Area of Science:
- Epidemiology
- Public Health
- Vascular Medicine
Background:
- Chronic venous disease (CVD) represents a significant global health concern, prevalent in both developed and developing nations.
- Understanding the epidemiology and risk factors of CVD is crucial for effective public health strategies and clinical management.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the prevalence of chronic venous disease (CVD) in Serbia.
- To identify key risk factors associated with CVD in a large, diverse population.
- To explore potential avenues for CVD prevention through behavioral modifications.
Main Methods:
- A cross-sectional study involving 3225 adult participants from two Serbian towns.
- Consecutive enrollment of subjects by general practitioners (GPs).
- Diagnosis of CVD based on symptoms and visual examination by GPs, with risk factor data collected via questionnaire.
Main Results:
- The overall prevalence of CVD was high, affecting 73.7% of women and 70.1% of men.
- Identified risk factors for CVD in both sexes included age, elevated BMI, family history, previous blood clots, and smoking history.
- Specific risk factors for women included menopause, multiparity, and physical inactivity.
Conclusions:
- The study highlights significant prevalence of CVD and identifies modifiable risk factors.
- Findings suggest that targeted interventions focusing on behavioral changes can potentially prevent chronic venous disease.
- Further research into specific preventive strategies for identified risk groups is warranted.
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