Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 24, 2026

Implantation and Control of Wireless, Battery-free Systems for Peripheral Nerve Interfacing
07:13

Implantation and Control of Wireless, Battery-free Systems for Peripheral Nerve Interfacing

Published on: October 20, 2021

Modulation techniques for biomedical implanted devices and their challenges.

Mahammad A Hannan1, Saad M Abbas, Salina A Samad

  • 1Department of Electrical, Electronic & Systems Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Built Environment, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43600 UKM Bangi Selangor, Malaysia. hannan@eng.ukm.my

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
|February 28, 2012
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Related Concept Videos

Bacterial Signaling01:30

Bacterial Signaling

Bacterial signaling can occur within bacteria (intracellular) or between bacteria (intercellular). At times, a group of bacteria behaves like a community. To achieve this, they engage in quorum sensing, the perception of higher cell density that causes changes in gene expression. Quorum sensing involves both extracellular and intracellular signaling. The signaling cascade starts with a molecule called an autoinducer (AI). Individual bacteria produce AIs that move out of the bacterial cell...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Performance Analysis of a Novel Hybrid Segmentation Method for Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome Monitoring.

Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)·2023
Same author

An Aggregated Data Integration Approach to the Web and Cloud Platforms through a Modular REST-Based OPC UA Middleware.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)·2022
Same author

Towards a Connected Mobile Cataract Screening System: A Future Approach.

Journal of imaging·2022
Same author

A Hybrid Active Neutral Point Clamped Inverter Utilizing Si and Ga<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> Semiconductors: Modelling and Performance Analysis.

Micromachines·2021
Same author

Color Index of Transformer Oil: A Low-Cost Measurement Approach Using Ultraviolet-Blue Laser.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)·2021
Same author

The Amber-Colored Liquid: A Review on the Color Standards, Methods of Detection, Issues and Recommendations.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)·2021
Same journal

RETRACTED: Zhang et al. A Novel Framework for Reconstruction and Imaging of Target Scattering Centers via Wide-Angle Incidence in Radar Networks. <i>Sensors</i> 2025, <i>25</i>, 6802.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)·2026
Same journal

Enhancing Unsupervised Multi-Source Domain Adaptation for Person Re-Identification via Mixture of Experts and Graph-Based Relation.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)·2026
Same journal

Development of an Instrumented Glove for Palmar Pressure Assessment in Kayakers.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)·2026
Same journal

Development and Experimental Validation of an Autonomous IoT-Based Monitoring System for Real-Time Water Quality Assessment in the Amazon River.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)·2026
Same journal

Semi-Supervised Adversarial Learning Framework for Controller Area Network Bus Intrusion Detection.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)·2026
Same journal

Smart Optimization Method for Safety Signs in Innovative Manufacturing Environments Integrating Industrial Field IoT Sensors and Knowledge Graphs.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)·2026
See all related articles

This review surveys modulation techniques for implantable medical devices, highlighting energy efficiency, data rates, and reliability as key factors for future development.

Area of Science:

  • Biomedical Engineering
  • Electronic Devices
  • Wireless Telemetry

Background:

  • Implanted medical devices are crucial for patient monitoring, diagnosis, safety, and comfort.
  • Development of wireless telemetry bio-devices has seen significant progress since the 1950s.
  • Key challenges include efficient power transfer, high data rates, and low power consumption.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To provide a comprehensive survey of modulation and demodulation techniques for wireless implanted devices.
  • To investigate and summarize specifications of various modulation schemes.
  • To identify current challenges and suggest future research directions.

Main Methods:

  • Survey of existing wireless implanted devices and their modulation techniques.
Keywords:
bio-medical/wireless implanted devicesinductive coupling linkmodulation techniquespower amplifiers

More Related Videos

Implantation of Optoelectronic Devices in the Rodent Spinal Cord
04:35

Implantation of Optoelectronic Devices in the Rodent Spinal Cord

Published on: July 12, 2024

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: May 24, 2026

Implantation and Control of Wireless, Battery-free Systems for Peripheral Nerve Interfacing
07:13

Implantation and Control of Wireless, Battery-free Systems for Peripheral Nerve Interfacing

Published on: October 20, 2021

Implantation of Optoelectronic Devices in the Rodent Spinal Cord
04:35

Implantation of Optoelectronic Devices in the Rodent Spinal Cord

Published on: July 12, 2024

  • Analysis of modulation schemes including Amplitude Shift Keying (ASK), Frequency Shift Keying (FSK), and Phase Shift Keying (PSK).
  • Compilation and comparison of device specifications (carrier frequency, CMOS size, data rate, power consumption, etc.).

    • Main Results:

    • Detailed specifications and applications of various modulation schemes are presented in tables.
    • Identified prime requisites for device quality and reliability: energy transformation, data rate, CMOS size, power consumption, and operation frequency.
    • Current challenges in modulation applications are illustrated.

    Conclusions:

    • Future development of implantable devices hinges on optimizing energy transformation, data rate, CMOS size, power consumption, and operational frequency.
    • The review aims to stimulate further research towards low-powered, high-efficiency, high-data-rate, and reliable implanted devices.
    • Advancements in modulation techniques are essential for enhancing the performance and utility of biomedical implants.