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A framework for training health professionals in implementation and dissemination science.
Ralph Gonzales1, Margaret A Handley, Sara Ackerman
1Department of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, School of Medicine, USA. ralphg@medicine.ucsf.edu.
This study presents a conceptual framework and training competencies for implementation and dissemination science (IDS). It aims to improve the translation of research into practice by integrating diverse scientific disciplines and emphasizing stakeholder engagement.
Area of Science:
- Implementation and Dissemination Science (IDS)
- Translational Research
- Health Services Research
Background:
- Effective translation of research into practice requires robust implementation and dissemination strategies.
- Existing training programs may lack a cohesive framework integrating diverse scientific domains.
- Bridging the gap between research findings and real-world application is a critical challenge in health and medicine.
Purpose of the Study:
- To propose a conceptual framework for Implementation and Dissemination Science (IDS).
- To define essential competencies for IDS training.
- To offer a model for developing IDS training programs.
Main Methods:
- Development of a conceptual framework integrating clinical, population, and translational sciences.
- Identification of guiding principles: behavior change, stakeholder engagement, and iterative research.
- Proposal of seven training domains and 12 specific competencies for IDS.
- Description of a university-based training program as a model.
Main Results:
- A comprehensive IDS conceptual framework is presented.
- Seven domains and 12 competencies for IDS training are defined.
- A university course model is described to develop these competencies.
Conclusions:
- The proposed framework and competencies can guide the development and evaluation of IDS training programs.
- Adoption and adaptation of these resources can enhance the capacity for effective research translation.
- Fostering interdisciplinary collaboration and stakeholder engagement is crucial for advancing IDS.
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