Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Anatomy of the Brain: Ventricles01:18

Anatomy of the Brain: Ventricles

There are hollow fluid-filled cavities known as ventricles deep inside the human brain. There are two lateral ventricles, one in each cerebral hemisphere, and each has three different projections — the anterior, inferior, and posterior horns visible from the lateral side. A thin membrane called the septum pellucidum separates the two lateral ventricles. The slender third ventricle in the diencephalon is connected to each lateral ventricle via a channel called the interventricular foramen. The...
Mechanical Ventilation II: Invasive Ventilation01:23

Mechanical Ventilation II: Invasive Ventilation

Ventilators are essential medical equipment used to aid patients with respiratory difficulties. Their primary function is to assist or replace spontaneous breathing by providing mechanical ventilation. There are two general classes of mechanical ventilators: negative-pressure and positive-pressure ventilators.
Negative-Pressure Ventilators
Negative-pressure ventilators create a vacuum around the chest or body to draw air into the lungs, simulating breathing. This method does not require an...
Increased Intracranial Pressure l: Introduction01:14

Increased Intracranial Pressure l: Introduction

Intracranial hypertension is a sustained elevation of intracranial pressure (ICP) above 22 mm Hg. In supine adults, normal ICP is ~7–15 mm Hg.The rigid, nonexpandable cranium contains three components—brain tissue, blood, and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF)—that total ~1,700 mL in a typical adult: 1,400 mL brain (~80%), 150 mL blood (~10%), and 150 mL CSF (~10%). According to the Monro–Kellie doctrine, total intracranial volume is effectively fixed. When one component expands, CSF and venous blood...
Mechanical Ventilation III: Noninvasive Ventilation01:23

Mechanical Ventilation III: Noninvasive Ventilation

Noninvasive positive-pressure ventilation (NIPPV), continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP), and bilevel positive airway pressure (BiPAP) are essential methods in respiratory care. These ventilation techniques offer unique benefits for patients with various respiratory conditions, providing adequate support without requiring intubation. Let's explore how each method is crucial in improving patient outcomes and enhancing respiratory therapy.
Noninvasive Positive-Pressure Ventilation (NIPPV)
Increased Intracranial Pressure ll: Pathophysiology01:29

Increased Intracranial Pressure ll: Pathophysiology

Increased intracranial pressure (ICP) refers to a potentially life-threatening rise in pressure inside the skull. This usually happens when there is a major change in the volume of brain tissue, blood, or cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) — the three components inside the skull. According to the Monro-Kellie doctrine, if the volume of one component increases, the volumes of the other components must decrease to maintain normal pressure. If this does not happen, ICP rises.The process often begins with...
Aneurysm IV: Nursing Management01:22

Aneurysm IV: Nursing Management

Vigilant monitoring for aneurysm rupture is essential for patients undergoing aortic surgery.Preoperative Nursing ManagementContinuously monitor the patient for manifestations of aneurysm rupture, such as pallor, weakness, tachycardia, hypotension, abdominal, back, groin, or periumbilical pain, changes in consciousness, and a pulsating abdominal mass. Regularly assess the patient's peripheral pulses.Instruct the patient to consume a clear liquid diet the day before surgery and administer...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Serum Biomarkers in Paediatric Neurosurgery: Traumatic Brain Injury and Beyond.

Advances and technical standards in neurosurgery·2026
Same author

Anatomical Approaches for Insertion Sites of External Ventricular Drainage Catheters.

Cureus·2026
Same author

Mental Stress Detection Using Physiological Sensors and Artificial Intelligence: A Review.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)·2026
Same author

Fusiform intracranial aneurysms: long-term outcomes and treatment risks at a tertiary neuroscience centre.

British journal of neurosurgery·2026
Same author

Neurosurgical practice and its influence on postoperative paediatric cerebellar mutism syndrome-the Alder Hey experience.

Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery·2026
Same author

Interpretable machine learning model for predicting rupture risk in anterior communicating artery aneurysms.

Neurosurgical review·2026

Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 24, 2026

Neuronavigation and Laparoscopy Guided Ventriculoperitoneal Shunt Insertion for the Treatment of Hydrocephalus
14:59

Neuronavigation and Laparoscopy Guided Ventriculoperitoneal Shunt Insertion for the Treatment of Hydrocephalus

Published on: October 14, 2022

Third ventriculostomy in normal pressure hydrocephalus.

Jothy Kandasamy1, Jawad Yousaf, Conor Mallucci

  • 1Department of Paediatric Neurosurgery, Royal Liverpool Children's NHS Trust, Alder Hey, Liverpool, United Kingdom.

World Neurosurgery
|March 3, 2012
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Endoscopic third ventriculostomy (ETV) is a standard treatment for occlusive hydrocephalus. Further research is needed to clarify its role in communicating hydrocephalus and normal pressure hydrocephalus.

More Related Videos

Endoscopic Third Ventriculostomy and Pineal Biopsy from a Single Entry Point
03:13

Endoscopic Third Ventriculostomy and Pineal Biopsy from a Single Entry Point

Published on: June 28, 2024

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: May 24, 2026

Neuronavigation and Laparoscopy Guided Ventriculoperitoneal Shunt Insertion for the Treatment of Hydrocephalus
14:59

Neuronavigation and Laparoscopy Guided Ventriculoperitoneal Shunt Insertion for the Treatment of Hydrocephalus

Published on: October 14, 2022

Endoscopic Third Ventriculostomy and Pineal Biopsy from a Single Entry Point
03:13

Endoscopic Third Ventriculostomy and Pineal Biopsy from a Single Entry Point

Published on: June 28, 2024

Area of Science:

  • Neurosurgery
  • Neurology

Background:

  • Endoscopic third ventriculostomy (ETV) is the primary treatment for uncomplicated occlusive hydrocephalus.
  • The clinical indications for ETV are expanding and subject to ongoing debate.

Observation:

  • The efficacy of ETV in noncommunicating hydrocephalus is well-documented with low complication rates.
  • There is a growing discussion regarding ETV's utility in communicating hydrocephalus, including normal pressure hydrocephalus.

Findings:

  • The role of ETV in communicating hydrocephalus remains controversial, necessitating further investigation.
  • Current evidence suggests ETV is effective for obstructive hydrocephalus, prompting re-evaluation for other forms.

Implications:

  • Defining the precise role of ETV in communicating hydrocephalus requires robust evidence.
  • Randomized controlled trials with standardized assessments are crucial to establish ETV's place in treating communicating hydrocephalus and normal pressure hydrocephalus.