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Related Concept Videos

Stem Cell Therapy for Tissue Regeneration01:21

Stem Cell Therapy for Tissue Regeneration

Stem cell therapy is a method used in regenerative medicine to repair and restore function to damaged tissues and organs. Stem cells have the potential to proliferate and differentiate into various tissue types, making them ideal candidates for tissue regeneration. For example, hematopoietic stem cell transplants are commonly used in blood cancer treatment to replenish damaged bone marrow and restore healthy blood cells.
Types of Stem Cells used in Stem Cell Therapy
The two main cell types that...
Source And Potency Of Stem Cells01:27

Source And Potency Of Stem Cells

Stem cells are undifferentiated cells with extensive self-renewal properties that help them maintain their population during the fetal and adult stages of life. They can specialize in all cell types of the human body. However, their differential potential may vary and can be classified into five types. Stem cells can be (1) Totipotent, (2) Pluripotent, (3) Multipotent, (4) Oligopotent, and (5) Unipotent. Each stem cell has a specific origin; the fertilized egg or zygote is a totipotent cell and...
Stem Cell Culture01:17

Stem Cell Culture

Stem cell research aims to find ways to use stem cells to regenerate and repair cellular damage. Over time, most adult cells undergo the wear and tear of aging and lose their ability to divide and repair themselves. Stem cells do not display a particular morphology or function. Adult stem cells, which exist as a small subset of cells in most tissues, keep dividing and can differentiate into a number of specialized cells generally formed by that tissue. These cells enable the body to renew and...
Adult Stem Cells01:33

Adult Stem Cells

Stem cells are undifferentiated cells that divide and produce more stem cells or progenitor cells that differentiate into mature, specialized cell types. All the cells in the body are generated from stem cells in the early embryo, but small populations of stem cells are also present in many adult tissues including the bone marrow, brain, skin, and gut. These adult stem cells typically produce the various cell types found in that tissue—to replace cells that are damaged or to continuously renew...
Mesenchymal Stem Cells01:19

Mesenchymal Stem Cells

Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are adult stem cells that can differentiate into most connective tissue cell types, except for hematopoietic cells, depending upon the source of MSCs. For example, bone-marrow-derived MSCs (BM-MSCs) can differentiate into osteocytes, hepatocytes, and pancreatic and neuronal cells. MSCs can be isolated from various sources such as bone marrow, placenta, adipose tissue, teeth, and Wharton’s jelly, a gelatinous substance in the umbilical cord. The ease of their access...
Embryonic Stem Cells00:58

Embryonic Stem Cells

Embryonic stem (ES) cells are undifferentiated pluripotent cells, meaning they can produce any cell type in the body. This gives them tremendous potential in science and medicine since they can generate specific cell types for use in research or to replace body cells lost due to damage or disease.

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 24, 2026

Use of Human Perivascular Stem Cells for Bone Regeneration
07:05

Use of Human Perivascular Stem Cells for Bone Regeneration

Published on: May 25, 2012

Special stem cells for bone.

Mone Zaidi1, Li Sun, Harry C Blair

  • 1The Mount Sinai Bone Program, Department of Medicine, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, NY 10029, USA. mone.zaidi@mssm.edu

Cell Stem Cell
|March 6, 2012
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) show potential for bone repair. A specific MSC-like population generates new osteoblasts at bone damage sites, indicating promise for skeletal regeneration.

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Isolating Stem Cells from Soft Musculoskeletal Tissues
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Isolating Stem Cells from Soft Musculoskeletal Tissues

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Real-Time Imaging of CCL5-Induced Migration of Periosteal Skeletal Stem Cells in Mice
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Real-Time Imaging of CCL5-Induced Migration of Periosteal Skeletal Stem Cells in Mice

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Last Updated: May 24, 2026

Use of Human Perivascular Stem Cells for Bone Regeneration
07:05

Use of Human Perivascular Stem Cells for Bone Regeneration

Published on: May 25, 2012

Isolating Stem Cells from Soft Musculoskeletal Tissues
07:49

Isolating Stem Cells from Soft Musculoskeletal Tissues

Published on: July 5, 2010

Real-Time Imaging of CCL5-Induced Migration of Periosteal Skeletal Stem Cells in Mice
06:10

Real-Time Imaging of CCL5-Induced Migration of Periosteal Skeletal Stem Cells in Mice

Published on: September 16, 2020

Area of Science:

  • Stem cell biology
  • Bone biology
  • Regenerative medicine

Background:

  • Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are known for their multipotency in vitro.
  • The in vivo properties and endogenous functions of MSCs remain largely undefined.
  • Understanding MSC behavior in their natural environment is crucial for therapeutic applications.

Discussion:

  • Park et al. identified a specific Mesenchymal stem cell-like (MSC-like) population expressing Mx1.
  • This Mx1+ population is directed towards the osteolineage.
  • The study suggests this population plays a role in endogenous bone repair mechanisms.

Key Insights:

  • A distinct Mx1+ cell population with MSC-like properties exists in vivo.
  • This population actively generates new osteoblasts at sites of bone injury.
  • These findings highlight a specific cellular source for osteoblastogenesis during skeletal repair.

Outlook:

  • The identified Mx1+ osteolineage-directed cells hold significant potential for skeletal repair and regeneration therapies.
  • Further research can explore targeting or enhancing these cells for treating bone defects.
  • This discovery advances the understanding of endogenous bone healing processes.