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14,000 volt electrical injury to bilateral upper extremities: a case report
Summary
High voltage electrical injuries (HVEI) cause severe tissue damage and complications. This case study details the complex management of a 14,000-volt electrical burn in a linesman, including surgical interventions and amputation.
Area of Science:
- Plastic Surgery
- Trauma Surgery
- Burn Management
Background:
- High voltage electrical injuries (HVEI) are severe and often fatal.
- These injuries cause extensive deep tissue damage, leading to significant morbidity.
- Prompt and aggressive management is crucial for patient outcomes.
Observation:
- A 47-year-old electrical linesman sustained a 14,000-volt HVEI to both hands and wrists.
- The patient required extensive surgical intervention.
- Management was performed at the McGill University Health Center.
Findings:
- Surgical procedures included escharotomies, fasciotomies, and serial debridements.
- Bilateral pedicle groin flaps were utilized for reconstruction.
- Amputation of the left hand was ultimately necessary.
Implications:
- This case highlights the devastating effects of HVEI and the need for specialized care.
- Complex reconstructive techniques are often required for limb salvage.
- Multidisciplinary management is essential for optimizing outcomes in severe electrical burn patients.
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