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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 24, 2026

Effects of a Novel Neuromuscular Training Intervention on Jump, Sprint, and Change of Direction in Adult Female Soccer Players
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Game interruptions in elite soccer.

Malte Siegle1, Martin Lames

  • 1Chair of training and computer science in sports, Technical University Munich, Munich, Germany. malte.siegle@sp.tum.de

Journal of Sports Sciences
|March 13, 2012
PubMed
Summary

Soccer game interruptions are frequent, averaging 108 per match, with durations often used tactically. This analysis reveals how game stoppages influence soccer match dynamics.

Area of Science:

  • Sports Science
  • Soccer Analytics

Background:

  • Game interruptions are a significant component of soccer matches.
  • Understanding the tactical use of these interruptions is crucial for team strategy.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To analyze the frequency, duration, and types of game interruptions in professional soccer.
  • To investigate the tactical application of game interruptions by teams.

Main Methods:

  • Observation of 16 matches from a German first league soccer team.
  • Development of an observational system to record interruption details (type, score, duration, location, time, occurrences).

Main Results:

  • An average of 108 interruptions per match were recorded, with throw-ins and free kicks being most common.

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  • Matches were halted for 38% of the observed time, with mean interruption duration of 18.7 seconds.
  • Significant differences in interruption duration were found based on location, score, and time, indicating tactical manipulation.

    • Conclusions:

    • Game interruption durations in soccer are often strategically managed by teams.
    • Analysis of game interruptions provides valuable insights into soccer tactics and match dynamics.