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Mixed methods research--so far easier said than done?
1Department of Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, University of Oslo, Box 1089 Blindern, Oslo, Norway. a.m.mengshoel@medisin.uio.no
This study explores mixed methods research (MMR) in physiotherapy, detailing a concurrent triangulation design. It highlights challenges in integrating diverse data sets and identifies necessary skills for conducting MMR effectively.
Area of Science:
- Physiotherapy research methodology
- Mixed methods research (MMR)
Background:
- Mixed methods research (MMR) integrates quantitative and qualitative approaches, offering benefits for complex research questions and data triangulation.
- MMR is increasingly advocated for physiotherapy research, yet few studies are published in this field.
- There is a notable absence of literature discussing the practical experiences and challenges of conducting MMR studies.
Purpose of the Study:
- To exemplify the application of a concurrent triangulation design in a mixed methods research (MMR) study within physiotherapy.
- To discuss practical aspects, challenges, and skill requirements associated with conducting MMR in physiotherapy research.
- To raise critical questions regarding the integration of quantitative and qualitative findings and the necessary competencies for MMR.
Main Methods:
- Presents a case study of an MMR study employing a concurrent triangulation design.
- Discusses practical considerations and challenges encountered during the research process.
- Examines the process of integrating findings from both quantitative and qualitative data streams.
Main Results:
- Demonstrates the practical execution of a concurrent triangulation MMR design.
- Identifies specific challenges in performing MMR, including data integration and skill acquisition.
- Highlights the need for further discussion on best practices for MMR in physiotherapy.
Conclusions:
- Mixed methods research (MMR) offers valuable approaches for physiotherapy but presents unique implementation challenges.
- Effective integration of quantitative and qualitative data is crucial for robust MMR findings.
- Further research and discussion are needed to establish best practices and required competencies for conducting MMR in physiotherapy.
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