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Updated: May 24, 2026

Application of DNA Barcoding to Identify Medicinal Plants
Published on: November 1, 2024
DNA fingerprinting, DNA barcoding, and next generation sequencing technology in plants
Nikolaus J Sucher1, James R Hennell, Maria C Carles
1Department of Science, Technology, Engineering & Math (S.T.E.M.), Roxbury Community College, Roxbury Crossing, Boston, MA, USA. nsucher@rcc.mass.edu
DNA fingerprinting and DNA barcoding in plants are advancing rapidly with next-generation sequencing (NGS). This technology enables cost-effective, large-scale projects for biological identification and forensic applications.
Area of Science:
- Plant Sciences
- Genomics
- Forensic Science
Background:
- DNA fingerprinting is crucial in various scientific and industrial applications.
- Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) is integral to most DNA fingerprinting methods.
- DNA sequencing is emerging as a replacement or complement to traditional fingerprinting.
Purpose of the Study:
- To provide an overview of recent publications on next-generation sequencing (NGS) for plant DNA fingerprinting and barcoding.
- To highlight the impact of NGS on large-scale genomic projects in plant biology.
Main Methods:
- Review of recent scientific literature focusing on NGS applications.
- Analysis of studies utilizing DNA sequencing for plant identification and genetic analysis.
- Examination of the role of standardized genomic regions (DNA barcodes) in plant identification.
Main Results:
- NGS technology is reducing sequencing costs, making large-scale projects accessible.
- NGS facilitates advanced DNA fingerprinting and DNA barcoding in plants.
- DNA barcoding using standardized regions is a key application of sequencing in plant identification.
Conclusions:
- NGS is revolutionizing plant DNA fingerprinting and barcoding.
- The accessibility and cost-effectiveness of NGS are driving innovation in plant genomics.
- Future research will likely see increased adoption of NGS for plant identification and genetic studies.
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