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Development cooperation for health: reviewing a dynamic concept in a complex global aid environment
Peter S Hill1, Rebecca Dodd, Scott Brown
1Australian Centre for International and Tropical Health, The University Of Queensland, Herston Road Herston, 4006 Queensland, Australia. peter.hill@sph.uq.edu.au.
Development cooperation coordination has evolved through four stages: within sectors, sector-wide approaches, national cross-sectoral efforts, and global coordination. Challenges persist despite new consensus efforts.
Area of Science:
- Global Health
- Development Cooperation
- Health Systems Strengthening
Background:
- The concept of coordination in development assistance for health has evolved significantly.
- Understanding these transitions is crucial for analyzing current development cooperation discourses.
- The 4th High Level Forum on Aid Effectiveness in Busan highlighted the need for a new consensus.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the evolution of coordination in health development assistance.
- To identify distinct transitions in the conceptualization and application of coordination.
- To provide a basis for understanding current discourses on development cooperation.
Main Methods:
- Systematic review of peer-reviewed scientific literature.
- Analysis of relevant 'grey' literature.
- Examination of landmark publications and influential authors in the field.
Main Results:
- Identified four distinct transitions in coordination: within-sector, sector-wide, national cross-sectoral, and global.
- These transitions show a largely chronological but overlapping progression.
- Each transition builds upon and redefines earlier elements.
Conclusions:
- The increasing complexity of global health governance and stakeholder networks challenges current coordination models.
- While the Busan Forum acknowledged a more complex development landscape, coordination challenges remain.
- Continued adaptation and innovation in coordination strategies are necessary for effective development cooperation.
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