Related Experiment Video
Updated: May 23, 2026

Surgical Lumbar Sympathectomy in Mice
Published on: July 5, 2024
Role sympathetic autonomic nervous system in the regulation of immune response during myasthenia
V B Lantsova1, E K Sepp, A S Kozlovsky
1State Research Institute of General Pathology and Pathological Physiology, Russian Academy of Medical Sciences, Moscow, Russia.
Abstract:
In 12 patients with myasthenia, the content of β(2)-adrenoreceptors on the cell surface and activity of intracellular lymphocytic enzymes were determined by EIA and biochemical methods, respectively. In comparison with the normal, these patients demonstrated pronounced elevation in the content of β(2)-adrenoreceptors and significant changes in activity of lymphocytic enzymes. In 10 of 12 patients, administration of the agonists to β(2)-adrenoreceptors resulted in health improvement accompanied by normalization of EMG and immunobiochemical indices. Our findings suggest that intra- and intercellular signaling pathways and their modification can serve as potential targets for the therapy.
Related Concept Videos
Myasthenia Gravis ll: Pathophysiology
Myasthenia Gravis: Overview and Treatment
These antibodies interfere with the function of the nicotinic receptors in three ways: by binding to the receptor and disrupting acetylcholine binding; by causing cross-linking of receptors which leads...
The Sympathetic Nervous System
Sympathetic Activation
Autonomic Nervous System
The ANS comprises two main divisions: the sympathetic and parasympathetic divisions. These divisions function antagonistically to maintain a dynamic...
Chemical Synapses
Because chemical synapses depend on the release of neurotransmitter molecules from synaptic vesicles to pass on their signal, there is an approximately one millisecond delay between when the axon potential reaches the presynaptic terminal and when the neurotransmitter leads to opening of postsynaptic ion channels. Additionally, this signaling is...
