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Related Concept Videos

The Thoracic Cage: Ribs01:20

The Thoracic Cage: Ribs

Ribs are curved, flattened bones forming the thoracic cavity wall with the thoracic muscles. There are 12 pairs of thoracic ribs. The posterior ends of all the ribs articulate with the T1–T12 thoracic vertebrae. In contrast,the anterior ends of most ribs attach to the sternum via their costal cartilages.
Parts of a Typical Rib
A typical rib has a head, neck, and body. The posterior end of the rib is called the head, followed by a narrow neck. The head articulates primarily with the costal facet...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 23, 2026

Fabrication of Decellularized Cartilage-derived Matrix Scaffolds
08:02

Fabrication of Decellularized Cartilage-derived Matrix Scaffolds

Published on: January 7, 2019

Costal cartilage harvest.

Thomas Q Gallagher1, Christopher J Hartnick

  • 1Department of Otolaryngology, Naval Medical Center Portsmouth, 620 John Paul Jones Circle, Portsmouth, VA 23708, USA. thomasqgallagher@yahoo.com

Advances in Oto-Rhino-Laryngology
|April 5, 2012
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study details the surgical technique for harvesting costal cartilage for subglottic stenosis treatment. It provides essential surgical pearls for successful cartilage graft procedures.

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Area of Science:

  • Otolaryngology
  • Pediatric Surgery
  • Thoracic Surgery

Background:

  • Subglottic stenosis is a rare but serious condition affecting the airway below the vocal cords.
  • Cartilage interposition grafting, pioneered by Fearon and Cotton in 1972, is a primary surgical approach.
  • Costal cartilage is frequently utilized for its availability and structural integrity.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To describe the surgical technique for harvesting costal cartilage for subglottic stenosis repair.
  • To outline critical surgical pearls for optimizing graft harvest and patient outcomes.

Main Methods:

  • Detailed description of the surgical procedure for accessing and harvesting costal cartilage.
  • Emphasis on anatomical landmarks and techniques to minimize donor site morbidity.
  • Discussion of graft selection criteria and preparation for interposition.

Main Results:

  • Successful cartilage graft harvest is achievable with meticulous surgical technique.
  • Identification of key surgical considerations for maximizing graft viability and suitability.
  • Minimizing complications during the graft harvest procedure.

Conclusions:

  • Effective cartilage graft harvest is fundamental to successful subglottic stenosis reconstruction.
  • Adherence to described surgical pearls enhances the likelihood of optimal outcomes.
  • This technique provides a reliable method for obtaining graft material for airway reconstruction.