Search research articles

ABOUT JoVE

Overview Leadership Blog JoVE Help Center

AUTHORS

Publishing Process Editorial Board Scope & Policies Peer Review FAQ Submit

LIBRARIANS

Testimonials Subscriptions Access Resources Library Advisory Board FAQ

RESEARCH

JoVE Journal Methods Collections JoVE Encyclopedia of Experiments Archive

EDUCATION

JoVE Core JoVE Business JoVE Science Education JoVE Lab Manual Faculty Resource Center Faculty Site

Terms & Conditions of Use

Related Concept Videos

Areas Within Irregular Boundaries

Areas Within Irregular Boundaries

Calculating areas within irregular boundaries, such as along rivers or curved roads, is crucial in various fields, including surveying, engineering, and environmental management. Surveyors often begin by creating a traverse, a connected series of straight lines approximating the area's boundary. The coordinates of each traverse point are essential for calculating the enclosed area. The double meridian distance formula is a widely used technique for this purpose. This method utilizes the...

Creep in Concrete

Creep in Concrete

Creep refers to the time-dependent increase in strain under a sustained load, excluding other time-dependent deformations associated with shrinkage, swelling, and thermal expansion in concrete. The primary mechanism behind creep involves the loss of physically adsorbed water from the calcium silicate hydrate within the hydrated cement paste. This process is further exacerbated by concrete's non-linear stress-strain relationship, microcrack development in the interfacial transition zone, and...

Robbers Cave

Robbers Cave

During the 1950s, the landmark Robbers Cave experiment demonstrated that when groups must compete with one another, intergroup conflict, hostility, and even violence may result. At the Oklahoman summer camp, two troops of boys—termed the Rattlers and the Eagles—took part in a week-long tournament. During this time, their negativity culminated in derogatory name-calling, fistfights, and even vandalism and destruction of property. However, this work also revealed that such tension could be...

Zones of Protection

Zones of Protection

In power systems, the entire setup is divided into protective zones to isolate faults and protect the rest of the network. These zones include generators, transformers, buses, transmission lines, distribution lines, and motors. Each zone can be visualized as a separate room in a house, with each room protected by its own circuit breaker.
Protective zones are defined by closed dashed lines, containing one or more components. A key characteristic of these zones is the strategic placement of...

Vagina

Vagina

The vaginal canal is a tubular structure averaging about 10 cm in length that acts as the entryway to the female reproductive system and the passageway for menstrual flow and childbirth. The interior walls of the vagina exhibit concentric folds called rugae and are topped by an area known as the fornix, which connects with the protruding cervical portion of the uterus. This canal is comprised of an external fibrous layer, a muscular middle layer, and an inner lining with mucosal rugae, which...

Protecting Self-Esteem

Protecting Self-Esteem

Self-esteem, a central component of psychological well-being, is actively maintained through various cognitive and behavioral strategies. Individuals employ specific mechanisms to preserve a positive self-concept and mitigate threats to their self-worth, particularly in contexts involving social evaluation or personal feedback. Four primary techniques are commonly used to sustain self-esteem.Manipulating AppraisalsOne prominent strategy involves manipulating appraisals from others. Individuals...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by

Same author

Neuropathy-associated histidyl-tRNA synthetase variants attenuate protein synthesis in vitro and disrupt axon outgrowth in developing zebrafish.

The FEBS journal·2020

Same author

Bi-allelic mutations in HARS1 severely impair histidyl-tRNA synthetase expression and enzymatic activity causing a novel multisystem ataxic syndrome.

Human mutation·2020

Same author

Peripheral neuropathy and cognitive impairment associated with a novel monoallelic <i>HARS</i> variant.

Annals of clinical and translational neurology·2019

Same author

Small Molecule Amyloid-β Protein Precursor Processing Modulators Lower Amyloid-β Peptide Levels via cKit Signaling.

Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD·2019

Same author

Biallelic VARS variants cause developmental encephalopathy with microcephaly that is recapitulated in vars knockout zebrafish.

Nature communications·2019

Same author

Ion exchange nutrient recovery from anaerobic membrane bioreactor permeate.

Water environment research : a research publication of the Water Environment Federation·2019

Search research articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 23, 2026

Human Fear Conditioning Conducted in Full Immersion 3-Dimensional Virtual Reality

Human Fear Conditioning Conducted in Full Immersion 3-Dimensional Virtual Reality

Published on: August 9, 2010

Where VC Fears To Tread.

Patrick Mullen¹

¹Senior contributing editor Patrick Mullen is a freelance writer in Cleveland Heights, Ohio.

Biotechnology Healthcare

|April 6, 2012

Summary

Venture capital is decreasing for early-stage biotech. Major drug companies and established biotech firms are increasing investments, shaping the future of biotechnology innovation and development.

Area of Science:

Biotechnology
Pharmaceutical industry
Venture capital

Background:

Venture capital funding for pre-clinical technologies has declined.
Major pharmaceutical manufacturers are seeking new blockbusters.
Established biotechnology companies are also increasing investment.

Purpose of the Study:

To analyze the shift in investment sources for biotechnology.
To understand the impact of changing investment timing on biotech's future.
To explore how new funding models are shaping the industry.

Main Methods:

Analysis of investment trends in the biotechnology sector.
Review of funding strategies by pharmaceutical and biotech companies.
Examination of the impact of venture capital on pre-clinical technology development.

More Related Videos

Vinyl Chloride and High-Fat Diet as a Model of Environment and Obesity Interaction

Vinyl Chloride and High-Fat Diet as a Model of Environment and Obesity Interaction

Published on: January 12, 2020

Vagus Nerve Stimulation as a Tool to Induce Plasticity in Pathways Relevant for Extinction Learning

Vagus Nerve Stimulation as a Tool to Induce Plasticity in Pathways Relevant for Extinction Learning

Published on: August 21, 2015

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: May 23, 2026

Human Fear Conditioning Conducted in Full Immersion 3-Dimensional Virtual Reality

Human Fear Conditioning Conducted in Full Immersion 3-Dimensional Virtual Reality

Published on: August 9, 2010

Vinyl Chloride and High-Fat Diet as a Model of Environment and Obesity Interaction

Vinyl Chloride and High-Fat Diet as a Model of Environment and Obesity Interaction

Published on: January 12, 2020

Vagus Nerve Stimulation as a Tool to Induce Plasticity in Pathways Relevant for Extinction Learning

Vagus Nerve Stimulation as a Tool to Induce Plasticity in Pathways Relevant for Extinction Learning

Published on: August 21, 2015

Main Results:

A decrease in venture capital investment in early-stage biotech.
Increased investment activity from major drug manufacturers.
Growing financial backing from established biotechnology firms.
Emergence of new investment patterns influencing biotech's trajectory.

Conclusions:

The biotechnology landscape is being reshaped by evolving investment dynamics.
Shifting investment sources are crucial for the future of drug discovery and development.
Established players are filling the funding gap left by venture capitalists.