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Published on: March 1, 2019
Technology dependence and children: a review of the evidence
1Florence Nightingale School of Nursing and Midwifery, King's College London. andrea.cockett@kcl.ac.uk
Insights
This review highlights the challenges faced by technology-dependent children, especially those requiring ventilators. Families experience social isolation, emotional strain, and financial difficulties while striving for normalcy.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Healthcare
- Technology-Dependent Children
- Family Caregiving
Background:
- Extensive research exists on the needs of technology-dependent children.
- Ventilator-dependent children, particularly in the UK, have been a focus of study.
- Understanding the lived experiences of these children and their families is crucial.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review existing literature on technology-dependent children.
- To focus on ventilator-dependent children and their unique challenges.
- To identify the emotional, financial, and practical burdens on children and families.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of existing research.
- Inclusion of perspectives from children and their parents.
- Analysis of identified consequences for families.
Main Results:
- Key consequences include striving for normalization and social isolation.
- Families face significant emotional burdens associated with caregiving.
- Financial and practical difficulties are prevalent, alongside the parenting-caring tension.
Conclusions:
- Technology dependence profoundly impacts family dynamics and well-being.
- Addressing the multifaceted needs of these families requires comprehensive support.
- Balancing parenting and caregiving roles presents a significant challenge.
Abstract:
Much has been written about the needs of children who are technology dependent and their care. This literature review aims to highlight some of this work--with a particular focus on children who are ventilator dependent--a group that has been extensively researched in the UK. The views of children and their parents were also sought to identify the emotional, financial and practical burdens of living with technology dependence. The most frequently found consequences for children and their families were: a striving for normalisation, social isolation, the emotional burden of caring, financial and practical difficulties, and the tension between parenting and caring.
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