Robotic laparoendoscopic single-site surgery: the way forward.

Michael A White1, Riccardo Autorino, Shahab P Hillyer

  • 1Glickman Urological and Kidney Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio 44195, USA.

Summary

Robotic laparoendoscopic single-site (R-LESS) surgery overcomes challenges of conventional LESS procedures. Further development of specialized robotic systems is needed for optimal R-LESS urologic surgery.

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