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Published on: September 3, 2020
Office-based deep sedation for pediatric ophthalmologic procedures using a sedation service model
Kirk Lalwani1, Matthew Tomlinson, Jeffrey Koh
1Department of Anesthesiology and Peri-operative Medicine and Department of Ophthalmology, Oregon Health & Science University, 3181 SW Sam Jackson Park Road, Portland, OR 97239, USA.
Pediatric office-based sedation for eye procedures is safe and effective, significantly reducing hospital charges compared to operating room settings. This model enhances patient care and lowers costs.
Area of Science:
- Ophthalmology
- Pediatric Anesthesiology
- Health Services Research
Background:
- Sedation is crucial for pediatric procedures, immobilization during imaging, and examinations.
- A pediatric sedation service model can facilitate office-based deep sedation for brief ophthalmologic procedures.
- This approach aims to improve care delivery and reduce healthcare costs.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the efficacy and safety of office-based pediatric sedation for ophthalmologic procedures.
- To compare hospital charges of this model against traditional operating room settings.
- To determine the cost-effectiveness of pediatric sedation services in an outpatient ophthalmology setting.
Main Methods:
- Review of 855 office-based pediatric ophthalmologic procedures performed between January 1, 2000, and July 31, 2008.
- Utilized sedation service database and electronic health records for data collection.
- Compared hospital charges for similar procedures performed in the operating room.
Main Results:
- Achieved a 100% procedure completion rate with no serious complications or unexpected admissions.
- Demonstrated a significant reduction in hospital charges, averaging $1287 per patient.
- Identified cost savings due to the elimination of operating room and recovery unit fees.
Conclusions:
- Office-based pediatric sedation services are effective and safe for minor ophthalmologic procedures.
- This model offers substantial reductions in hospital charges compared to operating room procedures.
- Implementing a pediatric sedation service model can lead to significant cost savings in pediatric ophthalmology.
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