Related Experiment Video
Updated: May 23, 2026

06:29
Cardiac Magnetic Resonance for the Evaluation of Suspected Cardiac Thrombus: Conventional and Emerging Techniques
Published on: June 11, 2019
Left atrial thrombus: a case report
1Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Ilfov Clinical Hospital, Internal Medicine Department, Bucharest Romania. camiluciemi@yahoo.com
Journal of Medicine and Life
|April 20, 2012
Summary
A left atrial mass initially suspected to be a myxoma resolved with anticoagulation, suggesting it was a thrombus. This case highlights the importance of considering thrombi in atrial masses, especially in patients with atrial fibrillation.
Area of Science:
- Cardiology
- Diagnostic Imaging
- Cardiovascular Medicine
Background:
- Echocardiography is crucial for diagnosing cardiac masses.
- Differentiating between myxomas and thrombi is critical for treatment decisions.
Observation:
- A 70-year-old female with atrial fibrillation and heart failure presented with palpitations, dyspnea, and epistaxis.
- Echocardiography revealed a mobile, heterogeneous mass in the left atrium attached to the interatrial septum.
Findings:
- Transesophageal echocardiography confirmed the intra-atrial mass.
- Following anticoagulation therapy for epistaxis, repeat echocardiography showed no residual mass.
- The mass was presumed to be a left atrial thrombus, likely secondary to atrial fibrillation.
Implications:
- This case underscores the potential for left atrial thrombi to resolve with anticoagulation.
- It emphasizes the need to consider thrombus as a differential diagnosis for intra-atrial masses.
- Effective management of atrial fibrillation is crucial in preventing such complications.
Related Concept Videos
Venous Thrombosis I: Introduction
Venous thrombosis, the most common disorder of the veins, involves the formation of a thrombus or blood clot associated with vein inflammation. It can be classified as either superficial vein thrombosis or deep vein thrombosis.Superficial Vein Thrombosis: This involves the formation of a thrombus in a superficial vein, usually the greater or lesser saphenous vein. Though less severe than deep vein thrombosis (DVT), SVT can lead to complications if untreated.Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT): This...
Pulmonary Embolism I: Introduction
Pulmonary embolism (PE) occurs when a thrombus, fat or air embolus, amniotic fluid, or tumor tissue blocks one or more pulmonary arteries. These blockages originate in the venous system or the right side of the heart.EtiologyPE primarily arises from deep vein thrombosis (DVT) and other hypercoagulable states, such as inherited thrombophilias. Additional etiological factors include venous stasis, commonly seen in obesity, and endothelial injury from surgery and trauma. Less common causes include...

