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Updated: May 23, 2026

Lower-Limb Biomechanical Characteristics Associated with Unplanned Gait Termination Under Different Walking Speeds
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Published on: August 25, 2020

Tic-induced gait dysfunction.

Alfonso Fasano1, Evžen Růžička, Bastiaan R Bloem

  • 1Department of Neurology, Catholic University, Rome, Italy.

Movement Disorders : Official Journal of the Movement Disorder Society
|April 21, 2012
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Complex motor tics can cause episodic gait disorders in patients with tic disorders, including Tourette syndrome. This tic-induced gait disturbance should be recognized as a distinct cause of episodic gait problems.

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Area of Science:

  • Neurology
  • Movement Disorders

Background:

  • Neurological disorders frequently impair gait.
  • Episodic gait disturbances, such as freezing of gait and paroxysmal dyskinesias, are less common but significant.
  • Few conditions cause episodic gait impairment.

Observation:

  • Four patients with tic disorders (Tourette syndrome or vascular tic disorder) experienced gait interference due to complex motor tics.
  • The involuntary movements were brief, sudden, irresistible, inapposite, and nonrhythmic, characteristic of tics.
  • Gait disturbances included tripping, gait blocking, and minor hip movement interference.

Findings:

  • Complex motor tics can manifest as an episodic gait disorder.
  • The involuntary movements associated with tics disrupt normal stepping patterns.
  • Observed gait issues mimicked tripping or gait blocking.

Implications:

  • Tic-induced gait disturbance is a specific type of episodic gait disorder.
  • Recognition of this condition is crucial for accurate diagnosis in patients with tic disorders.
  • This finding expands the differential diagnosis for episodic gait disturbances.