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Updated: May 22, 2026

Protocol and Guidelines for Point-of-Care Lung Ultrasound in Diagnosing Neonatal Pulmonary Diseases Based on International Expert Consensus
Published on: March 6, 2019
Isolated congenital pleural effusion in two neonates
Belma Saygılı Karagöl1, Nurullah Okumuş, Nilgün Karadağ
1Clinic of Neonatal, Dr. Sami Ulus Obstetrics and Children Health and Diseases Training and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkey. belmakaragol@gmail.com
Abstract:
Congenital isolated pleural effusion, a non-specific accumulation of fluid in the pleural space, is an uncommon anomaly which can be associated with structural malformations, inflammatory or iatrogenic problems, genetic syndromes or fetal hydrops. Here, we present two neonates with isolated congenital pleural effusion, one of which was associated with Down syndrome and the other with empyema and bloodstream infection caused by Burkholderia gladioli septicemia. We wanted to discuss the diagnosis and management of this rare clinical entity.
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Clinical Manifestations:
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Clinical Manifestations: