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[Herpes zoster in 2 sisters].
Vestnik Dermatologii I Venerologii
|January 1, 1990
Summary
Herpes zoster (shingles) can transmit between close family members. The infection was more severe in an immunocompromised elder sister, leading to serious complications.
Area of Science:
- Dermatology
- Infectious Diseases
- Virology
Background:
- Herpes zoster, caused by the varicella-zoster virus, is typically reactivated from latency.
- Transmission usually occurs through direct contact with rash blisters.
Observation:
- A case of herpes zoster transmission between sisters due to close contact is detailed.
- The elder sister had disseminated Darier's dyskeratosis and significant debility, predisposing her to severe illness.
Findings:
- The elder sister experienced a more severe, disseminated herpes zoster infection.
- Complications included vasculitis, necrosis, Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection, pneumonia, and keratitis.
Implications:
- Highlights the risk of herpes zoster transmission in household settings, especially with close contact.
- Underscores the increased severity and complexity of herpes zoster in immunocompromised individuals.
- Emphasizes challenges in treating complicated herpes zoster cases in debilitated patients.