Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Accessory Structures of the Skin: Nails01:05

Accessory Structures of the Skin: Nails

Nails are one of the important accessory structures of the skin. They are hard, protective structures that cover the dorsal surface of the distal phalanges of fingers and toes. Nails are composed of specialized keratinized cells and serve various functions, including protection, sensation, and manual dexterity.
The main components of a nail include the following.
Nail Plate: The nail plate is the visible portion of the nail that extends beyond the fingertips or toes. It is a hard, translucent...
Healing II: Complications01:24

Healing II: Complications

Complications during healing arise when tissue repair is altered by local or systemic factors. These changes involve abnormal collagen deposition, altered biomechanics, and reduced vascular supply, impairing restoration of normal structure and function.Loss of FunctionScar tissue differs significantly from the original tissue it replaces. In the skin, fibrosis lacks adnexal structures such as hair follicles, sebaceous glands, and sweat glands. Their absence reduces tactile sensitivity, impairs...
Endocarditis IV: Nursing Management01:29

Endocarditis IV: Nursing Management

Infective endocarditis (IE) is a chronic infection of the heart's endocardium, primarily affecting the heart valves. A detailed nursing assessment for a patient with IE involves collecting subjective and objective data to ensure an accurate diagnosis and timely intervention.Subjective DataThe nurse gathers information about the patient's symptoms and complaints during the subjective assessment. Patients with infective endocarditis often report non-specific symptoms that can mimic other...
Peripheral Artery Disease V: Postoperative Nursing Management01:23

Peripheral Artery Disease V: Postoperative Nursing Management

During the postoperative period, it is crucial to focus on maintaining circulation, identifying and managing potential complications, and planning for discharge.Nursing AssessmentVital signs monitoring: Regularly monitor vital signs, including blood pressure, heart rate, respiratory rate, and temperature, to detect early signs of complications such as bleeding and infection.Circulation assessment: Monitor pulses, perform Doppler assessments, and check capillary refill, color, temperature, and...
Diabetic Foot Ulcer01:31

Diabetic Foot Ulcer

Definition A diabetic foot ulcer (DFU) is a chronic, non-healing wound that develops in individuals with diabetes. It typically occurs on pressure-bearing areas such as the heel, metatarsal heads, or hallux, and carries a high risk of infection and amputation.Pathophysiology • The development of DFUs can be explained by four interconnected mechanisms: neuropathy, ischemia, infection, and impaired wound healing. • Neuropathy is the most common factor. Sensory neuropathy reduces pain perception,...
Urinary Tract Calculi VI: Surgical Management01:25

Urinary Tract Calculi VI: Surgical Management

Procedures for Kidney StonesMedical intervention is necessary when kidney stones or renal calculi are too large to pass spontaneously (typically greater than 5 millimeters) when stones are accompanied by symptomatic infection (such as fever or pyelonephritis), when they impair kidney function, or when they cause persistent symptoms like severe pain, nausea, or urinary retention. Additionally, patients with only one kidney or those who cannot be treated with medical management also require...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

From anxiety to clarity: Role of dermoscopy in diagnosing pearly penile papules.

Indian journal of sexually transmitted diseases and AIDS·2026
Same author

Expert Consensus on the Rational Approach to Isotretinoin Usage for Effective Management of Acne: ERAISE ACNE Recommendations.

Dermatology and therapy·2026
Same author

Limping Child with a Painful Sweaty Blue Patch on Foot: A Case of Eccrine Angiomatous Hamartoma.

Indian dermatology online journal·2026
Same author

An Unusual Case of Juvenile Dermatomyositis Complicated by Macrophage Activation Syndrome.

International journal of dermatology·2026
Same author

Genotype distribution and multisite prevalence of human papillomavirus among men who have sex with men (MSM) in North India.

International journal of STD & AIDS·2025
Same author

Managing intrameatal and frenular warts in hypospadias: A conservative yet effective approach.

Indian journal of sexually transmitted diseases and AIDS·2025

Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 22, 2026

Treatment with Locking Intramedullary Nailing for Intertrochanteric Fracture of the Femur Utilizing a New Awl with a Distal Positioner
04:41

Treatment with Locking Intramedullary Nailing for Intertrochanteric Fracture of the Femur Utilizing a New Awl with a Distal Positioner

Published on: June 6, 2025

Ingrown toenails.

Niti Khunger1, Rajat Kandhari

  • 1Department of Dermatology and STD, VM Medical College and Safdarjang Hospital, New Delhi, India. drkhungerniti@gmail.com

Indian Journal of Dermatology, Venereology and Leprology
|May 9, 2012
PubMed
Summary

Ingrown toenails (onychocryptosis) cause pain and affect quality of life, especially in young adults. This review explores management techniques, highlighting lateral nail avulsion with phenol matricectomy for reduced recurrence.

Area of Science:

  • Dermatology
  • Podiatry
  • Surgical Pathology

Background:

  • Onychocryptosis (ingrown toenail) is a prevalent condition, primarily affecting adolescents and young adults.
  • It causes pain, difficulty walking, and significantly impacts quality of life by hindering daily activities.
  • Common causes include improper nail trimming, ill-fitting footwear, hyperhidrosis, and nail abnormalities.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the common pathology of ingrown toenails.
  • To discuss various management techniques for onychocryptosis.
  • To guide treatment selection based on disease stage and severity.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of onychocryptosis management.
  • Analysis of conservative treatments (e.g., gutter splint).

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: May 22, 2026

Treatment with Locking Intramedullary Nailing for Intertrochanteric Fracture of the Femur Utilizing a New Awl with a Distal Positioner
04:41

Treatment with Locking Intramedullary Nailing for Intertrochanteric Fracture of the Femur Utilizing a New Awl with a Distal Positioner

Published on: June 6, 2025

  • Evaluation of surgical techniques, focusing on lateral nail avulsion with phenol matricectomy.

    • Main Results:

    • Ingrown toenails present with pain, swelling, and discharge, often in the hallux.
    • Four distinct stages of the condition are described.
    • Lateral nail plate avulsion with lateral matricectomy by phenol is frequently used and effective in reducing recurrences.

    Conclusions:

    • Early stages may benefit from conservative treatment.
    • Surgical correction is indicated for resistant or recurrent cases.
    • Phenol matricectomy offers a high success rate in preventing ingrown toenail recurrence.