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Updated: May 22, 2026
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Neuro-rehabilitation Approach for Sudden Sensorineural Hearing Loss
Published on: January 25, 2016
The conceptions of hearing impairment, causes and its management: a train survey
Suman Kumar1, Nachiketa Rout, Punam Kumari
1Dept. of Speech & Hearing, AYJNIHH, ERC, Kolkata, India. sumank16@yahoo.com
Summary
Train passengers demonstrate awareness of hearing loss causes but lack knowledge on effective management strategies. Targeted educational materials are needed to address myths and guide individuals toward appropriate audiology and ENT specialist care.
Area of Science:
- Public Health
- Audiology
- Otolaryngology
Background:
- Hearing loss is a significant public health concern with varied causes and management approaches.
- Passenger perceptions of hearing loss influence help-seeking behaviors and adherence to treatment.
Purpose of the Study:
- To assess train passengers' understanding of hearing loss causes and their perceptions of its management.
- To identify gaps in knowledge regarding seeking professional help for hearing impairment.
Main Methods:
- A survey was conducted with 115 train passengers (90 males, 25 females) aged 13-80 years.
- Participants were questioned about their awareness of hearing loss causes, personal experiences, and preferred management strategies.
Main Results:
- 82.6% of participants had seen someone with hearing loss; 48% correctly identified biological/environmental causes.
- Most favored medical treatment (25.2%) or hearing aids (23.5%) for management.
- While recognizing Speech Language Pathologists for speech issues, participants primarily associated hearing loss management with Ear Nose and Throat (ENT) specialists.
Conclusions:
- Educational pamphlets on trains could dispel myths about hearing loss and highlight the role of audiologists.
- Culturally relevant, pictorial information is recommended for improving awareness, especially among adults and the geriatric population.
- Enhancing communication skills and creating conducive environments are crucial for individuals with hearing impairment.
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