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Care for noncommunicable diseases (NCDs): time for a paradigm-shift
Jan De Maeseneer1, Pauline Boeckxstaens
1Department of Family Medicine and Primary Health Care, Ghent University, Belgium.
Noncommunicable diseases (NCDs) and multi-morbidity require a shift in care. A goal-oriented approach, centered on patient aspirations, is essential for comprehensive management and preventing health inequities.
Area of Science:
- Public Health
- Healthcare Management
- Patient-Centered Care
Background:
- Rising prevalence of noncommunicable diseases (NCDs) and multi-morbidity presents challenges.
- Current disease-management programs struggle to provide comprehensive care for complex patient needs.
Purpose of the Study:
- To advocate for a paradigm shift in healthcare delivery.
- To reorient care from a problem-focused to a goal-oriented model.
Main Methods:
- Conceptual analysis of current healthcare models.
- Proposal for a patient-centered, goal-oriented care framework.
Main Results:
- Identified limitations of traditional problem-oriented disease management.
- Proposed a new model prioritizing patient-defined goals.
Conclusions:
- A goal-oriented care model is necessary to address the complexities of NCDs and multi-morbidity.
- This approach can enhance comprehensive care and mitigate health inequities.
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