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Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome

Sameera Ehtisham1, Haleema A Hashmi

  • 1Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Liaquat National Hospital, Karachi. sam_ehtisham@yahoo.com

Journal of the College of Physicians and Surgeons--Pakistan : JCPSP
|May 29, 2012
PubMed

Insights

Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome (PRES) can occur postpartum in women with pregnancy-induced hypertension. Prompt diagnosis and treatment of PRES are crucial to prevent severe complications.

Area of Science:

  • Neurology
  • Obstetrics
  • Radiology

Background:

  • Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome (PRES) is a condition linked to pre-eclampsia, eclampsia, and certain medical treatments.
  • It presents with a combination of clinical symptoms, neurological signs, and characteristic radiological findings.

Observation:

  • This case report details a patient experiencing pregnancy-induced hypertension who subsequently developed PRES after delivery.
  • The patient's condition was identified and managed in the postnatal period.

Findings:

  • Early identification of PRES in the described case was achieved through clinical and radiological assessment.
  • Timely intervention led to a positive outcome, averting significant patient morbidity.

Implications:

  • This case highlights the importance of considering PRES in postpartum women with a history of hypertensive disorders of pregnancy.
  • Awareness and prompt management of PRES can significantly improve patient outcomes and reduce long-term complications.

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