Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Exercise and Muscle Performance01:27

Exercise and Muscle Performance

Exercise induces a range of adaptations in muscle tissue, depending on the type and duration of activity. Such physical training can be broadly categorized into two types: endurance exercises and resistance exercises.
Endurance exercises
Endurance exercises involve running, swimming, or cycling, which require repetitive movements with low force output. When a person engages in endurance exercise, a few noticeable changes occur in their skeletal muscles. For instance, the number of capillaries...
Muscles of the Shoulder01:23

Muscles of the Shoulder

The muscles surrounding the shoulder girdle, including the clavicle and scapula, primarily stabilize the scapula. This stable base allows other muscles to move the humerus effectively. Scapular movements often mirror those of the humerus and extend its range of motion. For instance, raising the arm above the head would not be feasible without simultaneous upward rotation of the scapula.
Anterior Thoracic Muscles
The anterior thoracic muscles include the serratus anterior, subclavius, and...
Isotonic and Isometric Muscle Contractions01:22

Isotonic and Isometric Muscle Contractions

Two primary types of muscle contractions are isotonic and isometric, each serving unique functions and involving distinct mechanisms. Both isotonic and isometric contractions are integral to the body's complex system of movement and stability. Isotonic exercises contribute significantly to functional strength and movement, while isometric contractions are crucial for maintaining posture and joint stability.
Isotonic contractions
Isotonic contractions occur when a muscle changes length while the...
Muscles of the Thorax01:25

Muscles of the Thorax

The thorax muscles are central to the body's respiration and provide essential support and movement for the upper body. They are intricately designed to facilitate the complex breathing process while also contributing to the structural integrity and mobility of the chest and upper limbs.
The diaphragm is at the core of thoracic musculature, the primary muscle involved in breathing. This expansive, dome-shaped muscle marks the division between the thoracic and abdominal cavities. It originates...
Chest Physiotherapy01:24

Chest Physiotherapy

Chest Physiotherapy (CPT) is a therapeutic technique used in respiratory care to improve ventilation, clear bronchial secretions, and enhance the efficiency of respiratory muscles. This therapy includes three primary procedures: postural drainage, percussion, and vibration. It can be performed on spontaneously breathing patients and those who are intubated and mechanically ventilated.
Purpose
CPT is primarily used for patients with excessive bronchial secretions who have difficulty clearing...
Muscles that Move the Forearm01:16

Muscles that Move the Forearm

The muscles that move the forearms can be divided into four groups: forearm flexors, forearm extensors, forearm pronators, and forearm supinators. The flexors and extensors act on the elbow joint, while the pronators and supinators act on the radioulnar joints.
Forearm Flexors
The biceps brachii, brachialis, and brachioradialis are forearm flexors. The biceps brachii is made up of two heads. Its long head originates at the supraglenoid tubercle of the scapula, whereas that of the short head is...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Lower-Body Strength, Lean Mass, and Bone Mineral Density Across the Adult Lifespan: Age- and Sex-Related Associations.

Medicine and science in sports and exercise·2026
Same author

Characterization of Workloads Across Three Seasons in Elite Division I Collegiate Women's Basketball Players.

Journal of strength and conditioning research·2026
Same author

The Adaptive Spiral of Collegiate Basketball Performance: A Multiseason Framework Integrating Load, Recovery, and Return-to-Performance.

Journal of strength and conditioning research·2026
Same author

Exogenous Ketones Preserve Rate of Force Development in Young Adults.

Journal of strength and conditioning research·2026
Same author

Characterization of Sports Science Professionals Working in the Premier League, Bundesliga, La Liga, Australian A-League, and Major League Soccer.

Journal of strength and conditioning research·2026
Same author

Sex-Specific Immune Cell Mobilization and Recovery After High-Volume Glycolytic Squat Exercise.

Journal of strength and conditioning research·2026

Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 21, 2026

Generation of Warfighter Avatars from Weapon Training Scene Images for Blast Exposure Simulations
06:20

Generation of Warfighter Avatars from Weapon Training Scene Images for Blast Exposure Simulations

Published on: December 6, 2024

Strength training for the warfighter.

William J Kraemer1, Tunde K Szivak

  • 1Human Performance Laboratory, Department of Kinesiology, University of Connecticut, Storrs, Connecticut, USA. william.kraemer@uconn.edu

Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research
|May 31, 2012
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Modernizing warfighter strength training requires adapting to the "anaerobic battlefield" with flexible periodization. Scientifically-based, individualized programs are crucial to prevent overtraining and optimize performance for elite military athletes.

More Related Videos

Improving Strength, Power, Muscle Aerobic Capacity, and Glucose Tolerance through Short-term Progressive Strength Training Among Elderly People
12:59

Improving Strength, Power, Muscle Aerobic Capacity, and Glucose Tolerance through Short-term Progressive Strength Training Among Elderly People

Published on: July 5, 2017

Setup for the Quantitative Assessment of Motion and Muscle Activity During a Virtual Modified Box and Block Test
04:06

Setup for the Quantitative Assessment of Motion and Muscle Activity During a Virtual Modified Box and Block Test

Published on: January 12, 2024

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: May 21, 2026

Generation of Warfighter Avatars from Weapon Training Scene Images for Blast Exposure Simulations
06:20

Generation of Warfighter Avatars from Weapon Training Scene Images for Blast Exposure Simulations

Published on: December 6, 2024

Improving Strength, Power, Muscle Aerobic Capacity, and Glucose Tolerance through Short-term Progressive Strength Training Among Elderly People
12:59

Improving Strength, Power, Muscle Aerobic Capacity, and Glucose Tolerance through Short-term Progressive Strength Training Among Elderly People

Published on: July 5, 2017

Setup for the Quantitative Assessment of Motion and Muscle Activity During a Virtual Modified Box and Block Test
04:06

Setup for the Quantitative Assessment of Motion and Muscle Activity During a Virtual Modified Box and Block Test

Published on: January 12, 2024

Area of Science:

  • Sports Science
  • Military Physical Training
  • Exercise Physiology

Background:

  • Traditional strength training philosophies inadequately prepare warfighters for the demands of the modern

Purpose of the Study:

  • To advocate for updated, scientifically-based strength training methodologies for modern warfighters.
  • To emphasize the need for adaptable periodization models in military physical readiness programs.

Main Methods:

  • Review of current training philosophies and their limitations.
  • Analysis of periodization models used by elite strength-power athletes.
  • Identification of key components for optimizing warfighter strength.

Main Results:

  • Existing training paradigms are insufficient for the modern warfighter's needs.
  • Periodization models must be flexible and adaptive to changing workout conditions.
  • Sequencing workouts to prevent overreaching and overtraining is critical for long-term success.

Conclusions:

  • Military strength training requires modernization to align with the functional demands of contemporary warfare.
  • Implementing needs analysis, periodized modules, and individualized programs will optimize warfighter strength.
  • Leveraging current knowledge, technology, and professional expertise necessitates command-level decisions for successful implementation.