Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Peritoneal Dialysis II: Peritoneal Dialysis Systems and Complications01:25

Peritoneal Dialysis II: Peritoneal Dialysis Systems and Complications

Peritoneal dialysis (PD) is a medical process that removes waste products and excess fluid from the body using the peritoneal membrane as a natural filter.Peritoneal Dialysis MethodsSeveral methods can be used for peritoneal dialysis, including Acute Intermittent Peritoneal Dialysis, Continuous Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis, and Automated Peritoneal Dialysis, also known as Continuous Cyclic Peritoneal Dialysis.Acute Intermittent Peritoneal Dialysis (AIPD) is used for patients with uremic...
Peritoneal Dialysis I: Introduction and Procedure01:30

Peritoneal Dialysis I: Introduction and Procedure

Peritoneal dialysis (PD) is a procedure that facilitates the exchange of solutes, waste products, electrolytes, and excess fluid between the blood in the peritoneal capillaries and a dialysis solution introduced into the peritoneal cavity.Principles of Peritoneal Dialysis (PD)Diffusion: Waste products such as urea and electrolytes move from high concentrations in the blood to low concentrations in the dialysate across the peritoneal membrane. This mechanism is driven by the concentration...
Peritoneal Dialysis III: Nursing Management01:25

Peritoneal Dialysis III: Nursing Management

Peritoneal dialysis, or PD, utilizes the peritoneal membrane as a filter to eliminate excess fluid and waste products. Effective nursing management is essential for ensuring patient safety, preventing complications, and promoting optimal function of the peritoneal dialysis process.Assessment and MonitoringNurses must thoroughly assess the patient before, during, and after each dialysis session. Regular monitoring includes vital signs, daily weight, fluid intake and output, and laboratory values...
Extracorporeal Removal of Drugs: Peritoneal Dialysis and Hemodialysis01:30

Extracorporeal Removal of Drugs: Peritoneal Dialysis and Hemodialysis

Patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) or those experiencing drug overdose often require extracorporeal methods to eliminate accumulated drugs and metabolites. Hemoperfusion, hemofiltration, and dialysis are the primary techniques to rapidly remove harmful substances without disrupting the patient's fluid and electrolyte balance. For those with compromised renal function, dosage adjustments of concurrent medications may be necessary during extracorporeal drug removal.Dialysis is a process...
Hemodialysis II: Procedure and Complications01:24

Hemodialysis II: Procedure and Complications

DialyzersA hemodialysis (HD) dialyzer is a plastic cartridge containing thousands of parallel hollow fibers, which serve as semipermeable membranes. These fibers are typically made from cellulose-based or other synthetic materials. During HD, blood is pumped into the top of the cartridge and distributed among these fibers. Simultaneously, dialysis fluid, known as dialysate, is introduced into the bottom of the cartridge, bathing the outside of the fibers. Across the semipermeable membrane,...
Dialysis01:27

Dialysis

Renal failure occurs when the kidneys lose their ability to filter waste products from the blood effectively. It can be classified into two types: acute renal failure (ARF) and chronic renal failure (CRF).
Acute kidney injury develops suddenly and can be caused by pre-renal causes (e.g., hypovolemia, shock), intrinsic renal causes (e.g., acute tubular necrosis), or post-renal causes (e.g., urinary obstruction). In contrast, chronic renal failure progresses gradually over time and is often...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Increased awareness around an ultra-rare disease can improve diagnosis delays: the French example in primary hyperoxalurias.

Orphanet journal of rare diseases·2026
Same author

Evolving Comorbidity Burden and Clinical Characteristics in Peritoneal Dialysis: A 17-Year Nationwide Study.

Kidney medicine·2026
Same author

What is the effect of the assistance on the risk of transfer to HD after an unplanned peritoneal dialysis initiation? A cohort study with data from the RDPLF.

Peritoneal dialysis international : journal of the International Society for Peritoneal Dialysis·2026
Same author

First assessment of the eHealth Literacy Questionnaire (eHLQ) among French people with chronic kidney disease.

BMC nephrology·2026
Same author

Correction to: Patient on Peritoneal Dialysis Transfers to Hemodialysis: Causes and Associated Risks.

Kidney360·2026
Same author

[Chronic kidney disease].

Revue de l'infirmiere·2026
Same journal

Adsorption of Pathogens and Blockade of Sepsis Cascade.

Contributions to nephrology·2023
Same journal

Hemoadsorption: Research Agenda and Potential Future Applications.

Contributions to nephrology·2023
Same journal

Hemoperfusion in Poisoning and Drug Overdose.

Contributions to nephrology·2023
Same journal

Hemoperfusion in Burns.

Contributions to nephrology·2023
Same journal

Sequential Extracorporeal Therapy in Sepsis.

Contributions to nephrology·2023
Same journal

The Use of Adsorption in Extracorporeal Liver Support: The Double Plasma Molecular Adsorption System (DPMAS).

Contributions to nephrology·2023
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 21, 2026

A Retrograde Implantation Approach for Peritoneal Dialysis Catheter Placement in Mice
06:27

A Retrograde Implantation Approach for Peritoneal Dialysis Catheter Placement in Mice

Published on: July 20, 2022

Adequacy in peritoneal dialysis.

Jean-Philippe Ryckelynck, Maxence Ficheux, Cindy Castrale

    Contributions to Nephrology
    |June 2, 2012
    PubMed
    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    Peritoneal dialysis (PD) adequacy requires evaluating more than just small solute clearance. Optimal patient outcomes depend on assessing residual renal function, fluid/sodium removal, and nutritional/inflammatory status.

    More Related Videos

    Surgical Techniques for Catheter Placement and 5/6 Nephrectomy in Murine Models of Peritoneal Dialysis
    07:11

    Surgical Techniques for Catheter Placement and 5/6 Nephrectomy in Murine Models of Peritoneal Dialysis

    Published on: July 19, 2018

    Related Experiment Videos

    Last Updated: May 21, 2026

    A Retrograde Implantation Approach for Peritoneal Dialysis Catheter Placement in Mice
    06:27

    A Retrograde Implantation Approach for Peritoneal Dialysis Catheter Placement in Mice

    Published on: July 20, 2022

    Surgical Techniques for Catheter Placement and 5/6 Nephrectomy in Murine Models of Peritoneal Dialysis
    07:11

    Surgical Techniques for Catheter Placement and 5/6 Nephrectomy in Murine Models of Peritoneal Dialysis

    Published on: July 19, 2018

    Area of Science:

    • Nephrology
    • Renal Replacement Therapy
    • Peritoneal Dialysis

    Background:

    • Peritoneal dialysis (PD) adequacy is typically assessed using small solute kinetics like Kt/Vurea and creatinine clearance.
    • However, a comprehensive evaluation must include other crucial factors beyond solute removal.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To highlight the importance of a multifactorial approach to peritoneal dialysis adequacy.
    • To emphasize the inclusion of residual renal function, fluid and sodium balance, nutritional status, and inflammation in PD patient management.

    Main Methods:

    • Review of current literature and guidelines on peritoneal dialysis adequacy.
    • Analysis of parameters beyond traditional solute clearance, including clinical assessments.

    Main Results:

    • Residual renal function, fluid/sodium removal, nutrition, and inflammation are critical for PD adequacy and patient survival.
    • Optimal targets for these parameters are not yet well-defined, but clinical assessments are increasingly relevant.
    • Adequacy can be achieved even in anuric patients, underscoring the importance of these broader metrics.

    Conclusions:

    • Peritoneal dialysis adequacy assessment should integrate residual renal function, fluid/sodium removal, nutritional status, and inflammation.
    • Clinical evaluation plays a vital role in optimizing PD patient care and survival.
    • Existing guidelines can support improved follow-up for patients undergoing PD.