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Child maltreatment.

Bruce B Horswell1, Sharon Istfan

  • 1FACES, Women and Children's Hospital, CAMC, 830 Pennsylvania, Charleston, WV 25302, USA. bruce.horswell@camc.org

Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Clinics of North America
|June 5, 2012
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Oral and maxillofacial surgeons play a crucial role in identifying and reporting child abuse. Their expertise in managing injuries and infections in children makes them vital in detecting signs of physical abuse and neglect.

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Area of Science:

  • Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
  • Pediatric Medicine
  • Forensic Medicine

Background:

  • Oral and maxillofacial surgeons frequently encounter children with injuries and infections.
  • Recognizing signs of child abuse, including physical abuse and neglect, is a critical aspect of pediatric care.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To highlight the unique position of oral and maxillofacial surgeons in identifying and reporting child abuse.
  • To emphasize the importance of vigilance and skill in assessing injuries for signs of maltreatment.

Main Methods:

  • Review of the role and responsibilities of oral and maxillofacial surgeons in child protection.
  • Discussion of the clinical skills required to differentiate inflicted injuries from accidental trauma.

Main Results:

  • Oral and maxillofacial surgeons are uniquely positioned to identify physical abuse and neglect in children presenting with injuries.
  • A high level of vigilance and understanding of injury mechanisms are essential for accurate diagnosis.

Conclusions:

  • Oral and maxillofacial surgeons have a significant role and accountability in the care of maltreated children.
  • The medical community, legal system, and society rely on the expertise of these surgeons to protect children.