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Related Concept Videos

Imaging Studies II: Positron Emission Tomography and Scintigraphy01:25

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Positron Emission Tomography (PET) is a medical imaging technique that provides crucial insights into the body's physiological functions at a molecular level. It is an indispensable resource for diagnosing, staging, and monitoring various illnesses, notably cancer, neurological disorders, and cardiovascular conditions.
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 21, 2026

MR Molecular Imaging of Prostate Cancer with a Small Molecular CLT1 Peptide Targeted Contrast Agent
06:54

MR Molecular Imaging of Prostate Cancer with a Small Molecular CLT1 Peptide Targeted Contrast Agent

Published on: September 3, 2013

Prostate-specific membrane antigen-based imaging.

Joseph R Osborne1, Naveed H Akhtar, Shankar Vallabhajosula

  • 1Department of Radiology, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY 10065, USA.

Urologic Oncology
|June 5, 2012
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Prostate cancer (CaP) imaging can be improved by targeting prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA). New agents, including antibodies and small molecules, show promise for more sensitive and specific CaP detection and management.

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Last Updated: May 21, 2026

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Quantitation of Protein Expression and Co-localization Using Multiplexed Immuno-histochemical Staining and Multispectral Imaging
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Published on: April 8, 2016

Area of Science:

  • Oncology
  • Radiology
  • Molecular Imaging

Background:

  • Prostate cancer (CaP) is a common malignancy in North America.
  • Conventional imaging lacks specificity for CaP, limiting patient management.
  • Prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA) is overexpressed in CaP tissue.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To explore novel imaging agents targeting PSMA for improved CaP detection.
  • To evaluate the potential of antibodies and small molecules for PSMA-targeted imaging.

Main Methods:

  • Review of existing PSMA-targeting agents, including antibodies (e.g., Hu mAb J591) and small molecules (e.g., MIP-1072, MIP-1095).
  • Discussion of imaging characteristics, target binding, and potential for diagnostic applications using SPECT and PET.

Main Results:

  • Humanized monoclonal antibodies (Hu mAb J591) show potential but have limitations in imaging speed.
  • Small-molecule inhibitors (MIP-1072, MIP-1095) demonstrate high affinity for PSMA.
  • (123)I-MIP-1072 and (123)I-MIP-1095 successfully imaged CaP xenografts, indicating suitability for human trials.

Conclusions:

  • PSMA-targeted imaging agents, particularly small molecules, offer significant potential to enhance diagnostic sensitivity and specificity in prostate cancer.
  • Further development of these agents could revolutionize CaP imaging and patient management.