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Updated: May 21, 2026

Quantification of Circulating Pig-Specific DNA in the Blood of a Xenotransplantation Model
Published on: September 22, 2020
The expression and distribution of xenogeneic targeted antigens on porcine bone tissue
1Bone and Joint Department of the First Hospital, Jilin University, Jilin, China. doctorfengwei@126.com
Objective:
The objective of this study was to investigate the distribution of α-galactosyl (α-Gal), major histocompatibility complex (MHC)-I, and MHC-II antigens on adult porcine bone tissue.
Methods:
Distribution of α-Gal, MHC-I, and MHC-II antigens on porcine bone tissue were observed using immunohistochemistry.
Results:
α-Gal, MHC-I xenogeneic antigens were extensively observed on the surface of bone marrow cells, osteocytes, osteoblasts, and Harversian canals; MHC-II antigens were mainly expressed on bone marrow cells.
Conclusion:
α-Gal, MHC-I, and MHC-II are the main xenogeneic antigens that must be deleted to avoid xenogeneic immune reactions against bone xenografts.
