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Updated: May 21, 2026

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A Treatment Package without Escape Extinction to Address Food Selectivity
Published on: August 21, 2015
Food consumption patterns in preschool children
Roman Pabayo1, John C Spence, Linda Casey
1Sedentary Living Lab, Faculty of Physical Education and Recreation, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB.
Summary
Preschool children
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Nutrition
- Public Health
- Dietary Patterns
Background:
- Healthy eating in early childhood is crucial for development.
- Canada's Food Guide (CFG) offers dietary recommendations.
- Understanding preschooler's food consumption is key to public health initiatives.
Purpose of the Study:
- Investigate food consumption patterns in preschool children.
- Assess adherence to Canada's Food Guide (CFG) nutrition recommendations.
- Identify disparities in dietary intake among different demographics.
Main Methods:
- Longitudinal study of 2015 four- and five-year-old children in Edmonton (2005-2007).
- Dietary intake assessed via parental reports at baseline.
- Recruitment occurred during immunization appointments.
Main Results:
- Low adherence to recommendations for vegetables/fruit (29.6%) and grain products (23.5%).
- High intake of "choose least often" foods (79.5%).
- Significant socioeconomic and demographic differences in food group consumption observed.
Conclusions:
- Preschoolers exhibit low intake of fruits, vegetables, and grains.
- High consumption of "choose least often" foods is prevalent.
- Targeted public health interventions are needed for groups not meeting CFG guidelines.
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