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Cardiovascular magnetic resonance imaging in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
1Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, St. Luke's and Roosevelt Hospitals, New York, NY 10025, USA. suretsky@chpnet.org
Insights
Cardiovascular magnetic resonance imaging has advanced understanding of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, including diagnosis and management. This imaging technique is also safe for patients with pacemakers and implantable cardioverter defibrillators.
Area of Science:
- Cardiology
- Medical Imaging
- Biomedical Engineering
Background:
- Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) is a complex cardiac condition.
- Cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) has become integral in managing HCM.
- Patient safety during CMR with implanted cardiac devices needs consideration.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the role of CMR in HCM diagnosis, prognosis, pathophysiology, and management.
- To assess the safety of CMR in patients with permanent pacemakers (PPM) and implantable cardioverter defibrillators (ICD).
Main Methods:
- Literature review of studies published over the last decade.
- Analysis of diagnostic and prognostic applications of CMR in HCM.
- Evaluation of safety data for CMR in patients with PPM and ICD.
Main Results:
- CMR has significantly improved the understanding and management of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy.
- Evidence supports the diagnostic and prognostic utility of CMR in HCM.
- CMR procedures were found to be safe in patients with PPM and ICD.
Conclusions:
- Cardiovascular magnetic resonance is a valuable tool for HCM evaluation.
- The safety profile of CMR in patients with cardiac implantable electronic devices is established.
- Continued use of CMR is recommended for HCM patients, including those with PPM and ICD.
Abstract:
The use of cardiovascular magnetic resonance in patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy over the last decade has helped elucidate the diagnosis, prognosis, pathophysiology, and management of this disease. Studies have shown that the use of magnetic resonance imaging in a patient with a permanent pacemaker and implantable cardioverter defibrillator is safe.
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