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Published on: November 14, 2025
Mammography: EUSOBI recommendations for women's information
Francesco Sardanelli1, Thomas H Helbich,
1Dipartimento di Scienze Medico-Chirurgiche, Università degli Studi di Milano, Unità di Radiologia, IRCCS Policlinico San Donato, Piazza Edmondo Malan 2, 20097, San Donato Milanese, Italy, francesco.sardanelli@unimi.it.
This guide explains mammography for early breast cancer detection, covering screening versus diagnostic procedures, optimal timing, and understanding results like BI-RADS. It addresses patient concerns, risks, and benefits, including radiation exposure and overdiagnosis.
Area of Science:
- Radiology
- Oncology
- Women's Health
Background:
- Early breast cancer detection significantly improves patient outcomes.
- Mammography is a key tool for breast cancer screening and diagnosis.
- Understanding the mammography process empowers patients and aids in accurate interpretation.
Purpose of the Study:
- To provide essential information for women undergoing mammography.
- To clarify the differences between screening and diagnostic mammography.
- To educate on procedure, results interpretation, and associated risks and benefits.
Main Methods:
- Review of current guidelines and literature on mammography.
- Explanation of mammography techniques and patient experience.
- Discussion of diagnostic performance, risk-benefit analysis, and classification systems (e.g., BI-RADS).
Main Results:
- Mammography effectively aids in early breast cancer diagnosis.
- Understanding the procedure and results reporting (BI-RADS) is crucial for patients.
- The benefits of reduced mortality outweigh the risks of radiation exposure and overdiagnosis.
Conclusions:
- Informed patients lead to better adherence and outcomes in breast cancer screening programs.
- Mammography remains a vital tool in the fight against breast cancer.
- Continuous education on mammography's role, performance, and interpretation is necessary.
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