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Updated: May 21, 2026

06:53
Cell Population Analyses During Skin Carcinogenesis
Published on: August 21, 2013
Carcinoma arising within an anal gland
M A Zeiton1, B C Knight, Y N Khaled
1Department of Surgery, Royal Blackburn Hospital, Blackburn, Lancashire, UK.
BMJ Case Reports
|June 19, 2012
Summary
Anal gland carcinoma (AGC) is a rare cancer that presents subtly, making diagnosis difficult. This study highlights key diagnostic markers and reviews current treatment strategies for AGC.
Area of Science:
- Gastroenterology
- Oncology
- Surgical Pathology
Background:
- Anal gland carcinoma (AGC) is an uncommon malignancy.
- Diagnosis is often delayed due to nonspecific symptoms and evolving immunohistochemical markers.
Observation:
- Presents with anal pain, rectal bleeding, or a perianal mass.
- Histology typically shows intramural adenocarcinoma beneath unaffected mucosa.
Findings:
- Immunohistochemistry reveals positive cytokeratin (CK) 7 and negative CK20.
- MUC5AC expression with CK5/6 and p53 negativity is characteristic.
Implications:
- Accurate diagnosis relies on integrating clinical, histological, and immunohistochemical findings.
- Understanding these markers aids in timely diagnosis and management of AGC.
- This review synthesizes current literature on AGC diagnosis and therapeutic consensus.
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