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Swyer-James-McLeod's syndrome and pneumothorax on same side: delay in chest drain removal despite full expansion

Nadeem Anwar1, Rajesh Yadavilli, Kamal Ibrahim

  • 1Department of Respiratory Medicine, Royal Bolton Hospital, Bolton, UK. drgondal@gmail.com

BMJ Case Reports
|June 19, 2012
PubMed

Insights

Swyer-James-McLeod's syndrome, a rare lung condition from childhood infections, can be challenging to diagnose in adults. A CT pulmonary angiogram was crucial for identifying unilateral SJMS in a teen presenting with spontaneous pneumothorax.

Area of Science:

  • Pulmonology
  • Radiology
  • Pediatric Respiratory Medicine

Background:

  • Swyer-James-McLeod's syndrome (SJMS) is a rare post-infectious pulmonary complication.
  • It often results from childhood recurrent respiratory infections, leading to obliterative bronchiolitis and air trapping.
  • SJMS may remain asymptomatic or present subtly until adulthood, complicating diagnosis.

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