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Related Concept Videos

Organization of the Brain01:30

Organization of the Brain

The brain is an integral component of the nervous system and serves as the center for processing sensory inputs, making decisions, and directing bodily actions. This complex organ is organized into three primary sections: the hindbrain, midbrain, and forebrain, each responsible for a range of vital functions.
Hindbrain
The hindbrain, located at the base of the brain, plays a vital role in regulating automatic processes that sustain life. It includes the medulla oblongata, which is essential for...
Functional Brain Systems: Reticular Formation01:13

Functional Brain Systems: Reticular Formation

The reticular formation is a complex network of gray and white matter located within the brainstem extending from the medulla to the midbrain.
Within the reticular formation, there are several distinct nuclei that can be classified into three broad categories. The Raphe nuclei are located along the midline of the brainstem. They are primarily known for their role in synthesizing and releasing serotonin, a neurotransmitter involved in regulating mood, appetite, sleep, and circadian rhythms. The...
Anatomy of the Brain: Major Regions01:20

Anatomy of the Brain: Major Regions

The brain is the most complex organ in the human body. It consists of four main parts: the cerebrum, diencephalon, cerebellum, and brainstem.
The cerebrum is the largest section of the brain and divides into left and right hemispheres, separated by a deep fissure. The cerebral outer layer of grey matter — the cerebral cortex — comprises elevations called gyri and shallow groves called sulci. The inner portion of white matter includes long nerve fibers known as axons, which connect various areas...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 21, 2026

A Multimodal Imaging- and Stimulation-based Method of Evaluating Connectivity-related Brain Excitability in Patients with Epilepsy
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Published on: November 13, 2016

MR connectomics: a conceptual framework for studying the developing brain.

Patric Hagmann1, Patricia E Grant, Damien A Fair

  • 1Department of Radiology, Lausanne University Hospital and University of Lausanne (CHUV-UNIL) Lausanne, Switzerland.

Frontiers in Systems Neuroscience
|June 19, 2012
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Connectomics, using advanced neuroimaging and network science, reveals dynamic brain changes from infancy to adulthood. This review highlights technical needs and limitations in brain connectome analysis.

Keywords:
connectivitydevelopmentdiffusion MRIhuman brainnetworksresting state functional MRItractography

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Area of Science:

  • Neuroscience
  • Network Science
  • Computational Biology

Background:

  • Connectomics integrates advanced neuroimaging and complex network science.
  • It enables studying the brain as a dynamic network for information processing.
  • This framework has been applied to understand brain development across lifespan.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review connectomics research on the developing brain.
  • To discuss key technical aspects for successful connectome analysis.
  • To identify limitations and areas for improvement in connectome research.

Main Methods:

  • Review of existing literature on connectomics and neuroimaging.
  • Analysis of dynamic changes in the developing brain.
  • Identification of technical requirements for connectome analysis.

Main Results:

  • Connectomics provides insights into dynamic brain changes from infancy to adulthood.
  • Advanced neuroimaging techniques are crucial for connectome analysis.
  • Current limitations in data acquisition and analysis impact connectome studies.

Conclusions:

  • Connectomics offers a powerful framework for understanding brain development.
  • Improvements in technical aspects are needed for robust connectome research.
  • Findings generalize to broader applications within connectome science.