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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 21, 2026

Treatment of Ankle Osteoarthritis with Total Ankle Replacement Through a Lateral Transfibular Approach
09:01

Treatment of Ankle Osteoarthritis with Total Ankle Replacement Through a Lateral Transfibular Approach

Published on: January 24, 2018

High tibial osteotomy.

Dong Chul Lee1, Seong Joon Byun

  • 1Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Yeungnam University College of Medicine, Daegu, Korea.

Knee Surgery & Related Research
|June 19, 2012
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

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High tibial osteotomy (HTO) effectively treats medial knee arthrosis in carefully selected patients. Precise surgical technique and planning are crucial for optimal long-term outcomes in this knee surgery.

Area of Science:

  • Orthopedic surgery
  • Biomechanical engineering
  • Knee joint research

Background:

  • High tibial osteotomy (HTO) is a common surgical procedure for medial knee arthrosis.
  • Published studies indicate good long-term results with proper patient selection and surgical technique.
  • Key patient characteristics include middle age (60-65 years), isolated medial osteoarthritis, good range of motion, and no ligamentous instability.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the indications and techniques for High tibial osteotomy (HTO).
  • To identify unresolved issues and areas for further research in HTO.
  • To emphasize the importance of precise preoperative planning and surgical technique selection for successful HTO outcomes.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of published studies on High tibial osteotomy (HTO).
Keywords:
Closed wedge osteotomyHigh tibial osteotomyOpening wedge osteotomyOsteoarthritis

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: May 21, 2026

Treatment of Ankle Osteoarthritis with Total Ankle Replacement Through a Lateral Transfibular Approach
09:01

Treatment of Ankle Osteoarthritis with Total Ankle Replacement Through a Lateral Transfibular Approach

Published on: January 24, 2018

  • Analysis of patient selection criteria for optimal HTO candidates.
  • Evaluation of surgical technique variations and their impact on outcomes.

    • Main Results:

    • HTO generally yields good long-term results when performed on appropriate candidates with precise technique.
    • Specific patient profiles, including age and condition of the knee, are critical for success.
    • Several aspects require further investigation, such as osteotomy type, graft selection, fixation methods, and comparison with knee arthroplasty.

    Conclusions:

    • Precise patient indication and meticulous preoperative planning are paramount for successful High tibial osteotomy (HTO).
    • The choice of surgical technique and fixation requires careful consideration.
    • Further research is needed to address remaining controversies and optimize HTO's role in knee arthroplasty.