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Updated: May 21, 2026

Microparticle Manipulation by Standing Surface Acoustic Waves with Dual-frequency Excitations
Published on: August 21, 2018
Propagation of sound from a monopole source above an impedance-backed porous layer
1Ray W. Herrick Laboratories, School of Mechanical Engineering, Purdue University, 140 S. Martin Jischke Drive, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907-2031, USA. mmkmli@purdue.edu
Abstract:
In this article, the propagation of sound from a monopole source above an impedance-backed porous layer is examined. The sound fields can be expressed in an integral form that is amenable to further analysis. A standard method of steepest descents is applied to evaluate the integral where the method of pole subtraction is needed to obtain a uniform asymptotic solution for the sound field above the plane surface. To obtain a numerical solution, the location of the pole was determined numerically by means of the Newton-Raphson method. Based on the pole location, the sound fields can then be calculated numerically. It has been demonstrated that the use of a plane wave reflection coefficient to calculate the sound fields is a special case of the asymptotic formula when the pole is located further away from the saddle point.
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