Related Experiment Video
Updated: May 21, 2026

Long Term Chronic Pseudomonas aeruginosa Airway Infection in Mice
Published on: March 17, 2014
An unusual case of recurrent pneumonia
Robert Corns1, Krzysztof R M Rakowski, Giles Critchley
1Department of Neurosurgery, Hurstwood Park Neurological Centre, Haywards Heath, UK. cilfodan@hotmail.com
Abstract:
A gentleman, aged 54, with shunted hydrocephalus presented with recurrent chest infections. He had a ventriculoperitoneal (VP) shunt inserted when he was 38 years old for obstructive hydrocephalus due to a cerebellar tumour, with no subsequent shunt revisions since. Over a 2-year period, he presented with three episodes of pneumonia, which, on each occasion, responded well to antibiotics but then subsequently recurred. A chest x-ray identified the distal end of the VP shunt above the level of the diaphragm. CT scan found the distal end of the shunt tubing to be within a pulmonary bronchus. The VP shunt was revised and the patient had no subsequent recurrences of his chest infections. The authors review the complications of VP shunt placement including the more common sites of shunt tubing migration.
Related Concept Videos
Pneumonia I: Introduction
Pneumonia I: Introduction
Risk Factors
Various factors influence the likelihood of developing pneumonia. Age plays a crucial role, with infants, children under two, and individuals over 65 at increased risk due to their...
Atypical Pneumonia
Pneumonia III: Complications and Assessment
Pneumonia II: Pathophysiology
Pneumonia IV: Management
Bacterial Pneumonia Treatment
For bacterial pneumonia, antibiotics serve as the cornerstone of therapy. Initial treatment often begins with empirical antibiotics, tailored to the anticipated causative organism and adjusted based on culture results. Key antibiotic choices include: