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Updated: May 21, 2026

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Micro-dissection of Enamel Organ from Mandibular Incisor of Rats Exposed to Environmental Toxicants
Published on: March 29, 2018
Summary
Asthma significantly increases the risk of dental caries in both children and adults. This meta-analysis found asthma doubles caries risk, highlighting the need for preventive dental care for asthmatics.
Area of Science:
- Oral Health Research
- Public Health
- Pediatric Dentistry
Background:
- This study systematically reviewed existing literature to quantify the association between asthma and dental caries.
- Included studies were evaluated for quality and data on primary and permanent dentition were analyzed.
Discussion:
- A significant positive association was found between asthma and dental caries across both primary and permanent dentitions.
- The odds ratio for caries in asthmatic individuals was 2.73 for primary teeth and 2.04 for permanent teeth.
Key Insights:
- Asthma is linked to a doubled risk of dental caries in both primary and permanent teeth.
- Potential overestimation of the association for permanent dentition due to publication bias was noted.
Outlook:
- Further research should investigate the mechanisms linking asthma and caries.
- Healthcare professionals should advise asthmatic patients on enhanced caries prevention strategies.
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