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A sensor for needle puncture force measurement during interventional radiological procedures.

J Zhai1, K Karuppasamy, R Zvavanjanja

  • 1Institute of Ageing and Chronic Disease, University of Liverpool, Duncan Building, Liverpool L69 3GA, UK. zhaijianhua308@gmail.com

Medical Engineering & Physics
|June 26, 2012
PubMed
Summary

This study developed a novel force sensor to measure axial forces during interventional radiology procedures. The sensor provides accurate tactile feedback for high-fidelity training simulators.

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Area of Science:

  • Medical Simulation
  • Biomedical Engineering
  • Surgical Robotics

Background:

  • Computer-based simulation is crucial for interventional radiology (IR) training, offering remote practice and objective skill assessment.
  • High-fidelity simulators require accurate force data for realistic tactile feedback during procedures.
  • Understanding forces during IR device insertion is essential for simulator development.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop and validate a force sensor for measuring axial forces during needle and cannula/trocar insertion in IR procedures.
  • To provide accurate force data for enhancing the realism of interventional radiology training simulators.
  • To assess the sensor's performance through in vitro and preliminary clinical measurements.

Main Methods:

  • Developed a novel force sensor to measure axial forces during puncture procedures.
  • Validated the sensor using in vitro needle penetration tests on porcine liver, kidney, and muscle.
  • Compared sensor measurements with a tensile tester for accuracy and linearity.
  • Conducted preliminary clinical measurements during arterial puncture and liver biopsy.

Main Results:

  • The force sensor demonstrated high sensitivity and linearity upon calibration.
  • In vitro studies showed good agreement between the sensor and tensile tester force profiles across tested tissues.
  • Preliminary clinical data from arterial puncture and liver biopsy were successfully recorded.

Conclusions:

  • The developed force sensor accurately measures axial forces during IR procedures.
  • This technology can significantly improve the tactile realism of computer-based training simulators.
  • The sensor shows promise for both in vitro validation and direct clinical force measurement in IR.