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Managing procedural pain in pediatric patients
Rachel E M Cramton1, Nancy E Gruchala
1Department of Pediatrics, University of Arizona College of Medicine, Tucson, Arizona, USA. rcramton@email.arizona.edu
Current Opinion in Pediatrics
|June 27, 2012
Summary
Pediatric patients experience significant procedural pain. Effective management requires accurate pain assessment and a multidisciplinary approach, utilizing both pharmacologic and nonpharmacologic methods.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Pain Management
- Acute Procedural Pain
Background:
- Pediatric patients report pain intensity comparable to or exceeding that of adults.
- Recent research highlights the significance of patient beliefs and a multidisciplinary strategy in pain management.
Purpose of the Study:
- To synthesize current research on managing acute procedural pain in pediatric populations.
- To inform healthcare providers on best practices for pediatric acute pain.
Main Methods:
- Review of recent scientific literature on pediatric acute procedural pain.
- Analysis of studies focusing on pain assessment and treatment modalities.
Main Results:
- Acknowledges the high incidence and intensity of pain in pediatric patients during procedures.
- Emphasizes the role of patient beliefs and a comprehensive, multidisciplinary approach to pain assessment and treatment.
Conclusions:
- Pediatric patients consistently experience pain during medical procedures.
- Pediatricians must enhance their knowledge of accurate pain assessment and effective pharmacologic and nonpharmacologic pain management strategies.
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