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Updated: May 21, 2026

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Synthesis of Graphene Nanofluids with Controllable Flake Size Distributions
Published on: July 17, 2019
Binol salt as a completely removable graphene surfactant
Surajit Some1, Youngmin Kim, EunHee Hwang
1NCRI, Center for Smart Molecular Memory, Department of Chemistry, Samsung-SKKU Graphene Center, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 440-746, Republic of Korea.
Summary
Researchers created stable graphene oxide dispersions using binol salt. This surfactant is removable, preserving graphene properties for various applications.
Area of Science:
- Materials Science
- Nanotechnology
- Chemistry
Background:
- Graphene oxide (GO) is a precursor to graphene, but its aqueous dispersions are often unstable.
- Stabilizing GO dispersions is crucial for scalable graphene production and applications.
- Existing methods may leave residues or alter graphene's intrinsic properties.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop a novel method for preparing stable aqueous dispersions of graphene sheets.
- To investigate the use of binol salt as a stabilizing agent during graphene oxide exfoliation and reduction.
- To confirm the complete removal of the stabilizing agent without compromising graphene properties.
Main Methods:
- Exfoliation and in situ reduction of graphene oxide.
- Utilizing binol salt as a stabilizing surfactant during the process.
- Characterization of the resulting graphene sheets and dispersions.
Main Results:
- Stable aqueous dispersions of graphene sheets were successfully prepared for the first time.
- Binol salt effectively stabilized the graphene oxide during exfoliation and reduction.
- The stabilizing surfactant, binol salt, could be completely removed post-treatment.
- Graphene sheet properties remained unaffected after surfactant removal.
Conclusions:
- Aqueous dispersions of graphene sheets can be stably prepared using binol salt.
- This method offers a pathway to high-quality graphene production without residual contamination.
- The developed technique is promising for advancing graphene applications in various fields.
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