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Surgical management of thyrotoxicosis in young children
1Department of Surgery, Medical School University of Indonesia/Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo General Hospital, Jakaria.
Insights
Childhood thyrotoxicosis, though rare, significantly impacts growth and development. This review covers its incidence, pathophysiology, and management, highlighting the need for pediatric and surgical collaboration.
Area of Science:
- Pediatrics
- Endocrinology
- Child Health
Background:
- Thyrotoxicosis is a rare but serious condition in children.
- It can adversely affect growth and neurodevelopment.
- Proper management is crucial for pediatric patients.
Abstract:
Thyrotoxicosis is a rare disease in childhood. However, due to it's adverse effect on the growth and development of the developing child, physician should pay attention to manage the patients properly. In this paper, the incidence, pathophysiology, pathogenesis, medical and surgical intervention of this disease in children have been reviewed. In addition, 2 cases of thyrotoxicosis in children have been presented. There should be a close cooperation between pediatrician and surgeon to handle these patients before and after surgery.