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Related Concept Videos

Urinary Tract Calculi VI: Surgical Management01:25

Urinary Tract Calculi VI: Surgical Management

Procedures for Kidney StonesMedical intervention is necessary when kidney stones or renal calculi are too large to pass spontaneously (typically greater than 5 millimeters) when stones are accompanied by symptomatic infection (such as fever or pyelonephritis), when they impair kidney function, or when they cause persistent symptoms like severe pain, nausea, or urinary retention. Additionally, patients with only one kidney or those who cannot be treated with medical management also require...
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 19, 2026

Detrusor Underactivity Model in Rats by Conus Medullaris Transection
03:26

Detrusor Underactivity Model in Rats by Conus Medullaris Transection

Published on: August 28, 2020

Detrusor myectomy: long-term functional outcomes.

Muhammad Z Aslam1, Meena Agarwal

  • 1Department of Urology, University Hospital of Wales, Cardiff, UK. mzaslam77@yahoo.com

International Journal of Urology : Official Journal of the Japanese Urological Association
|August 3, 2012
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Detrusor myectomy provides a reasonable long-term success rate for patients with refractory detrusor overactivity. This surgical treatment improved bladder capacity and reduced involuntary contractions in over half of the patients studied.

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Area of Science:

  • Urology
  • Surgical Procedures

Background:

  • Detrusor myectomy is a surgical option for managing refractory detrusor overactivity.
  • Long-term outcomes of this procedure are important for clinical decision-making.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the long-term outcomes of detrusor myectomy for refractory detrusor overactivity.
  • To assess the efficacy and success rates of this surgical intervention.

Main Methods:

  • A cohort of 33 patients with urodynamically proven detrusor overactivity underwent detrusor myectomy between 1995 and 2002.
  • Patients included those with idiopathic and neurogenic detrusor overactivity.
  • Follow-up averaged 148 months.

Main Results:

  • Overall success rate was 48.5% (16/33 patients).
  • Marked symptom improvement was observed in 55.5% of idiopathic and 40% of neurogenic cases.
  • Mean cystometric capacity increased significantly, and mean maximum detrusor contraction amplitude decreased.

Conclusions:

  • Detrusor myectomy offers a reasonable long-term success rate for treating refractory detrusor overactivity.
  • The procedure can lead to significant improvements in bladder function and patient symptoms.